Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch

Harriet Martineau (1802–1876), sociologist, historian and novelist, was also a talented populariser. Illustrations of Political Economy (1832–1834) is her attempt to make Malthusian and Ricardian theories accessible to all, through the use of fiction. Two of the twenty-five tales featured take place...

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Main Author: Catherine Heyrendt-Sherman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée 2019-06-01
Series:Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5526
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author Catherine Heyrendt-Sherman
author_facet Catherine Heyrendt-Sherman
author_sort Catherine Heyrendt-Sherman
collection DOAJ
description Harriet Martineau (1802–1876), sociologist, historian and novelist, was also a talented populariser. Illustrations of Political Economy (1832–1834) is her attempt to make Malthusian and Ricardian theories accessible to all, through the use of fiction. Two of the twenty-five tales featured take place in Garveloch, a remote Scottish island which provides the setting for a socio-demographic experiment. The paper shows how Martineau set up a colourful Malthusian utopia that also challenged traditional gender roles. Her Autobiography suggests that she knowingly took a calculated risk, incurring the wrath of the Tory press. In particular, the empowerment of female characters, able to discuss birth control and decide against matrimony, was in breach of Victorian values. Undeterred by her detractors, Martineau carried on as a pioneer and political activist.
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publisher Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée
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series Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
spelling doaj-art-5a27f0829f20469f95e5b0f2a648d62f2025-01-30T10:22:23ZengPresses Universitaires de la MéditerranéeCahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens0220-56102271-61492019-06-018910.4000/cve.5526Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of GarvelochCatherine Heyrendt-ShermanHarriet Martineau (1802–1876), sociologist, historian and novelist, was also a talented populariser. Illustrations of Political Economy (1832–1834) is her attempt to make Malthusian and Ricardian theories accessible to all, through the use of fiction. Two of the twenty-five tales featured take place in Garveloch, a remote Scottish island which provides the setting for a socio-demographic experiment. The paper shows how Martineau set up a colourful Malthusian utopia that also challenged traditional gender roles. Her Autobiography suggests that she knowingly took a calculated risk, incurring the wrath of the Tory press. In particular, the empowerment of female characters, able to discuss birth control and decide against matrimony, was in breach of Victorian values. Undeterred by her detractors, Martineau carried on as a pioneer and political activist.https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5526genderMartineau (Harriet)history of ideasMalthus (Thomas Robert)Ricardo (David)utopia
spellingShingle Catherine Heyrendt-Sherman
Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
Cahiers Victoriens et Edouardiens
gender
Martineau (Harriet)
history of ideas
Malthus (Thomas Robert)
Ricardo (David)
utopia
title Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
title_full Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
title_fullStr Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
title_full_unstemmed Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
title_short Gender Revolution in a Malthusian Utopia: Harriet Martineau’s world of Garveloch
title_sort gender revolution in a malthusian utopia harriet martineau s world of garveloch
topic gender
Martineau (Harriet)
history of ideas
Malthus (Thomas Robert)
Ricardo (David)
utopia
url https://journals.openedition.org/cve/5526
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