Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

Intradural herniation of a cervical disc is rare; less than 35 cases have been reported to date. A 52-year-old man with preexisting ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament developed severe neck pain with Lt hemiparesis while asleep. Neurological exam was consistent with Brown-Séquard syndrom...

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Main Authors: Dachuan Wang, Haifeng Wang, Wun-Jer Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/256207
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author Dachuan Wang
Haifeng Wang
Wun-Jer Shen
author_facet Dachuan Wang
Haifeng Wang
Wun-Jer Shen
author_sort Dachuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Intradural herniation of a cervical disc is rare; less than 35 cases have been reported to date. A 52-year-old man with preexisting ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament developed severe neck pain with Lt hemiparesis while asleep. Neurological exam was consistent with Brown-Séquard syndrome. Magnetic resonance images showed a C5-6 herniated disc that was adjacent to the ossified ligament and indenting the cord. The mass was surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid signal intensity margin, and caudally the ventral dura line appears divided into two, consistent with the “Y-sign” described by Sasaji et al. Cord edema were noted. Because of preexisting canal stenosis and spinal cord at risk, a laminoplasty was performed, followed by an anterior C6 corpectomy. Spot-weld type adhesions of the posterior longitudinal ligament to the dura was noted, along with a longitudinal tear in the dura. An intradural extra-arachnoid fragment of herniated disc was removed. Clinical exam at 6 months after surgery revealed normal muscle strength but persistent mild paresthesias. It is difficult to make a definite diagnosis of intradural herniation preoperatively; however, the clinical findings and radiographic signs mentioned above are suggestive and should alert the surgeon to look for an intradural fragment.
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spelling doaj-art-5a05b591c7de4b81b92915cd140b79ec2025-02-03T01:12:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572014-01-01201410.1155/2014/256207256207Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal LigamentDachuan Wang0Haifeng Wang1Wun-Jer Shen2Department of Orthopedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, 324 Jingwu Road, Jinan, Shandong 250021, ChinaPo-Cheng Orthopaedic Institute, 100 Bo-Ai 2nd Road, Kaohsiung 81357, TaiwanIntradural herniation of a cervical disc is rare; less than 35 cases have been reported to date. A 52-year-old man with preexisting ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament developed severe neck pain with Lt hemiparesis while asleep. Neurological exam was consistent with Brown-Séquard syndrome. Magnetic resonance images showed a C5-6 herniated disc that was adjacent to the ossified ligament and indenting the cord. The mass was surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid signal intensity margin, and caudally the ventral dura line appears divided into two, consistent with the “Y-sign” described by Sasaji et al. Cord edema were noted. Because of preexisting canal stenosis and spinal cord at risk, a laminoplasty was performed, followed by an anterior C6 corpectomy. Spot-weld type adhesions of the posterior longitudinal ligament to the dura was noted, along with a longitudinal tear in the dura. An intradural extra-arachnoid fragment of herniated disc was removed. Clinical exam at 6 months after surgery revealed normal muscle strength but persistent mild paresthesias. It is difficult to make a definite diagnosis of intradural herniation preoperatively; however, the clinical findings and radiographic signs mentioned above are suggestive and should alert the surgeon to look for an intradural fragment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/256207
spellingShingle Dachuan Wang
Haifeng Wang
Wun-Jer Shen
Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
title_full Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
title_fullStr Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
title_short Spontaneous Cervical Intradural Disc Herniation Associated with Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
title_sort spontaneous cervical intradural disc herniation associated with ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/256207
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AT wunjershen spontaneouscervicalintraduraldischerniationassociatedwithossificationofposteriorlongitudinalligament