Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process

Adding fins is an effective method to accelerate melting proccess. However, fins may not necessarily reduce the melting time due to the negative effects for natural convection. This paper propossed non-contact fins to investigate the impact of fins on convection during the melting process. The resul...

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Main Authors: Zhicheng Zhang, Zuoqin Qian, Lumei Zhao, Qiang Wang, Baolin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000784
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author Zhicheng Zhang
Zuoqin Qian
Lumei Zhao
Qiang Wang
Baolin Wang
author_facet Zhicheng Zhang
Zuoqin Qian
Lumei Zhao
Qiang Wang
Baolin Wang
author_sort Zhicheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Adding fins is an effective method to accelerate melting proccess. However, fins may not necessarily reduce the melting time due to the negative effects for natural convection. This paper propossed non-contact fins to investigate the impact of fins on convection during the melting process. The results indicate that the melting time can be reduced by up to 10.1 % and increased by 11 % for non-contact fins through different mounting methods. Moreover, the weakening mechanism of the fins can be described as the local convection reduction caused by the narrow spacing between the fins, and the momentum loss resulting from the liquid impacting the fin surfaces. Moreover, the velocity in the mushy region and the normal velocity at the solid-liquid interface serve as more reliable evaluation indicators.
format Article
id doaj-art-59f868589c484376913c7d33189eb491
institution Kabale University
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-59f868589c484376913c7d33189eb4912025-02-05T04:32:01ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-03-0167105818Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting processZhicheng Zhang0Zuoqin Qian1Lumei Zhao2Qiang Wang3Baolin Wang4Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Sanya, 572025, China; School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430063, ChinaSanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Sanya, 572025, China; School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430063, ChinaYazhou Bay Innovation Institute, Hainan Tropical Ocean University, Sanya, 572025, China; Corresponding author.Sanya Science and Education Innovation Park, Wuhan University of Technology, Sanya, 572025, China; School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430063, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Energy Power Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430063, ChinaAdding fins is an effective method to accelerate melting proccess. However, fins may not necessarily reduce the melting time due to the negative effects for natural convection. This paper propossed non-contact fins to investigate the impact of fins on convection during the melting process. The results indicate that the melting time can be reduced by up to 10.1 % and increased by 11 % for non-contact fins through different mounting methods. Moreover, the weakening mechanism of the fins can be described as the local convection reduction caused by the narrow spacing between the fins, and the momentum loss resulting from the liquid impacting the fin surfaces. Moreover, the velocity in the mushy region and the normal velocity at the solid-liquid interface serve as more reliable evaluation indicators.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000784Numerical analysisNon-contact finsMelting processNatural convection
spellingShingle Zhicheng Zhang
Zuoqin Qian
Lumei Zhao
Qiang Wang
Baolin Wang
Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Numerical analysis
Non-contact fins
Melting process
Natural convection
title Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
title_full Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
title_short Numerical analysis of the impact of non-contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
title_sort numerical analysis of the impact of non contact fins on the natural convection during melting process
topic Numerical analysis
Non-contact fins
Melting process
Natural convection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25000784
work_keys_str_mv AT zhichengzhang numericalanalysisoftheimpactofnoncontactfinsonthenaturalconvectionduringmeltingprocess
AT zuoqinqian numericalanalysisoftheimpactofnoncontactfinsonthenaturalconvectionduringmeltingprocess
AT lumeizhao numericalanalysisoftheimpactofnoncontactfinsonthenaturalconvectionduringmeltingprocess
AT qiangwang numericalanalysisoftheimpactofnoncontactfinsonthenaturalconvectionduringmeltingprocess
AT baolinwang numericalanalysisoftheimpactofnoncontactfinsonthenaturalconvectionduringmeltingprocess