Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method

Introduction. Pirogow’s amputation at the ankle presents a valuable alternative to lower leg amputation for patients with the corresponding indications. Although this method offers the ability to stay mobile without the use of a prosthesis, it is rarely performed. This paper proposes a modification...

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Main Authors: M. Bueschges, T. Muehlberger, K. L. Mauss, J. C. Bruck, C. Ottomann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/460792
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author M. Bueschges
T. Muehlberger
K. L. Mauss
J. C. Bruck
C. Ottomann
author_facet M. Bueschges
T. Muehlberger
K. L. Mauss
J. C. Bruck
C. Ottomann
author_sort M. Bueschges
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Pirogow’s amputation at the ankle presents a valuable alternative to lower leg amputation for patients with the corresponding indications. Although this method offers the ability to stay mobile without the use of a prosthesis, it is rarely performed. This paper proposes a modification regarding the operation method of the Pirogow amputation. The results of the modified operation method on ten patients were objectified 12 months after the operation using a patient questionnaire (Ankle Score). Material and Methods. We modified the original method by rotating the calcaneus. To fix the calcaneus to the tibia, Kirschner wire and a 3/0 spongiosa tension screw as well as a Fixateur externe were used. Results. 70% of those questioned who were amputated following the modified Pirogow method indicated an excellent or very good result in total points whereas in the control group (original Pirogow’s amputation) only 40% reported excellent or very good result. In addition, the level of pain experienced one year after the completed operation showed different results in favour of the group being operated with the modified way. Furthermore, patients in both groups showed differences in radiological results, postoperative leg length difference, and postoperative mobility. Conclusion. The modified Pirogow amputation presents a valuable alternative to the original amputation method for patients with the corresponding indications. The benefits are found in the significantly reduced pain, difference in reduced radiological complications, the increase in mobility without a prosthesis, and the reduction of postoperative leg length difference.
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Advances in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-59f28ac53102495ca1b037e5d4062ca42025-02-03T06:07:49ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722013-01-01201310.1155/2013/460792460792Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation MethodM. Bueschges0T. Muehlberger1K. L. Mauss2J. C. Bruck3C. Ottomann4Sektion für Plastische Chirurgie und Handchirurgie, Intensiveinheit für Schwerbrandverletzte, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig Holstein Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23560 Lübeck, GermanyAbteilung für Plastische Chirurgie, DRK Kliniken Berlin, Berlin, GermanySektion für Plastische Chirurgie und Handchirurgie, Intensiveinheit für Schwerbrandverletzte, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig Holstein Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23560 Lübeck, GermanyAbteilung für Plastische Chirurgie, Martin Luther Krankenhaus, Caspar-Theyß-Straße 27-31, Grunewald, 14193 Berlin, GermanySektion für Plastische Chirurgie und Handchirurgie, Intensiveinheit für Schwerbrandverletzte, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig Holstein Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23560 Lübeck, GermanyIntroduction. Pirogow’s amputation at the ankle presents a valuable alternative to lower leg amputation for patients with the corresponding indications. Although this method offers the ability to stay mobile without the use of a prosthesis, it is rarely performed. This paper proposes a modification regarding the operation method of the Pirogow amputation. The results of the modified operation method on ten patients were objectified 12 months after the operation using a patient questionnaire (Ankle Score). Material and Methods. We modified the original method by rotating the calcaneus. To fix the calcaneus to the tibia, Kirschner wire and a 3/0 spongiosa tension screw as well as a Fixateur externe were used. Results. 70% of those questioned who were amputated following the modified Pirogow method indicated an excellent or very good result in total points whereas in the control group (original Pirogow’s amputation) only 40% reported excellent or very good result. In addition, the level of pain experienced one year after the completed operation showed different results in favour of the group being operated with the modified way. Furthermore, patients in both groups showed differences in radiological results, postoperative leg length difference, and postoperative mobility. Conclusion. The modified Pirogow amputation presents a valuable alternative to the original amputation method for patients with the corresponding indications. The benefits are found in the significantly reduced pain, difference in reduced radiological complications, the increase in mobility without a prosthesis, and the reduction of postoperative leg length difference.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/460792
spellingShingle M. Bueschges
T. Muehlberger
K. L. Mauss
J. C. Bruck
C. Ottomann
Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
Advances in Orthopedics
title Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
title_full Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
title_fullStr Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
title_full_unstemmed Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
title_short Pirogow’s Amputation: A Modification of the Operation Method
title_sort pirogow s amputation a modification of the operation method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/460792
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AT tmuehlberger pirogowsamputationamodificationoftheoperationmethod
AT klmauss pirogowsamputationamodificationoftheoperationmethod
AT jcbruck pirogowsamputationamodificationoftheoperationmethod
AT cottomann pirogowsamputationamodificationoftheoperationmethod