CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.

Two new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation ma...

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Main Authors: O. Yu. Timin, O. O. Timina, P. Yu. Montvid, A. P. Samovol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2015-01-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173
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author O. Yu. Timin
O. O. Timina
P. Yu. Montvid
A. P. Samovol
author_facet O. Yu. Timin
O. O. Timina
P. Yu. Montvid
A. P. Samovol
author_sort O. Yu. Timin
collection DOAJ
description Two new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation manifested at the cotyledon stage is lethal, and the other belongs to basic chromosome mutations, causing a reduced viability of the homozygote. It is characterized by a specific spectrum and frequency of chiasmata and chromosomal aberrations. It depends on the gene dose. Application of the new mutation in pure breeding and genetic research of vegetable pepper is discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
record_format Article
series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-59df1fd6bcd2404db7d78ce59d37d14f2025-02-01T09:58:00ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01173509519157CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.O. Yu. Timin0O. O. Timina1P. Yu. Montvid2A. P. Samovol3Research Institute of Ecology and Natural Resources, Tiraspol, TransnistriaTransnistrian State University, Tiraspol, TransnistriaInstitute of Vegetable and Melon Growing, Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Kharkov, UkraineInstitute of Vegetable and Melon Growing, Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Kharkov, UkraineTwo new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation manifested at the cotyledon stage is lethal, and the other belongs to basic chromosome mutations, causing a reduced viability of the homozygote. It is characterized by a specific spectrum and frequency of chiasmata and chromosomal aberrations. It depends on the gene dose. Application of the new mutation in pure breeding and genetic research of vegetable pepper is discussed.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173vegetable pepperc. annuum var. annuumbreedingcytogenetic analysismeiosisspontaneous mutations
spellingShingle O. Yu. Timin
O. O. Timina
P. Yu. Montvid
A. P. Samovol
CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
vegetable pepper
c. annuum var. annuum
breeding
cytogenetic analysis
meiosis
spontaneous mutations
title CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
title_full CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
title_fullStr CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
title_full_unstemmed CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
title_short CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
title_sort cytological and genetic characterization of a new mutant of vegetable pepper capsicum annuum var annuum l
topic vegetable pepper
c. annuum var. annuum
breeding
cytogenetic analysis
meiosis
spontaneous mutations
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173
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AT pyumontvid cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml
AT apsamovol cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml