CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.
Two new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation ma...
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2015-01-01
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Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173 |
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author | O. Yu. Timin O. O. Timina P. Yu. Montvid A. P. Samovol |
author_facet | O. Yu. Timin O. O. Timina P. Yu. Montvid A. P. Samovol |
author_sort | O. Yu. Timin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Two new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation manifested at the cotyledon stage is lethal, and the other belongs to basic chromosome mutations, causing a reduced viability of the homozygote. It is characterized by a specific spectrum and frequency of chiasmata and chromosomal aberrations. It depends on the gene dose. Application of the new mutation in pure breeding and genetic research of vegetable pepper is discussed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-59df1fd6bcd2404db7d78ce59d37d14f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2500-3259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-59df1fd6bcd2404db7d78ce59d37d14f2025-02-01T09:58:00ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01173509519157CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L.O. Yu. Timin0O. O. Timina1P. Yu. Montvid2A. P. Samovol3Research Institute of Ecology and Natural Resources, Tiraspol, TransnistriaTransnistrian State University, Tiraspol, TransnistriaInstitute of Vegetable and Melon Growing, Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Kharkov, UkraineInstitute of Vegetable and Melon Growing, Ukrainian Academy of Agrarian Sciences, Kharkov, UkraineTwo new spontaneous mutations of the vegetable pepper C. annuum var. annuum have been identified in the 5-th insolation zone in a greenhouse. Tentative cytologic and genetic characterization shows that both were dominant and were controlled by two separately inherited single factors. The mutation manifested at the cotyledon stage is lethal, and the other belongs to basic chromosome mutations, causing a reduced viability of the homozygote. It is characterized by a specific spectrum and frequency of chiasmata and chromosomal aberrations. It depends on the gene dose. Application of the new mutation in pure breeding and genetic research of vegetable pepper is discussed.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173vegetable pepperc. annuum var. annuumbreedingcytogenetic analysismeiosisspontaneous mutations |
spellingShingle | O. Yu. Timin O. O. Timina P. Yu. Montvid A. P. Samovol CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции vegetable pepper c. annuum var. annuum breeding cytogenetic analysis meiosis spontaneous mutations |
title | CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. |
title_full | CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. |
title_fullStr | CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. |
title_full_unstemmed | CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. |
title_short | CYTOLOGICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW MUTANT OF VEGETABLE PEPPER CAPSICUM ANNUUM VAR. ANNUUM L. |
title_sort | cytological and genetic characterization of a new mutant of vegetable pepper capsicum annuum var annuum l |
topic | vegetable pepper c. annuum var. annuum breeding cytogenetic analysis meiosis spontaneous mutations |
url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oyutimin cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml AT ootimina cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml AT pyumontvid cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml AT apsamovol cytologicalandgeneticcharacterizationofanewmutantofvegetablepeppercapsicumannuumvarannuuml |