Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications

Ti-6Al-4V Extra Low Interstitial (ELI) is one of the most widely used titanium alloys for orthopedic implants. However, its drawback is that titanium has less bioactive properties. Therefore, Ti-6Al-4V ELI needs to be coated with hydroxyapatite (HA) to achieve good osseointegration in the human body...

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Main Authors: Sanny Ardhy, Islahuddin Islahuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas 2024-10-01
Series:Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/287
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author Sanny Ardhy
Islahuddin Islahuddin
author_facet Sanny Ardhy
Islahuddin Islahuddin
author_sort Sanny Ardhy
collection DOAJ
description Ti-6Al-4V Extra Low Interstitial (ELI) is one of the most widely used titanium alloys for orthopedic implants. However, its drawback is that titanium has less bioactive properties. Therefore, Ti-6Al-4V ELI needs to be coated with hydroxyapatite (HA) to achieve good osseointegration in the human body. Nevertheless, several studies have shown that there are still cracks found on the HA surface layer. This research aims to focus on biomedical applications, specifically to obtain strong adhesion of the implant material layer, which is expected to improve osseointegration and reduce inflammation effects from implantation. The research method is experimental (testing), using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The coating method used is the Dip Coating method. Research variables include variations in the weight percentage (wt%) of PVA+ZrO2, and HA suspension, as well as variations in sintering temperatures, 800, 900 dan 9500C. The study results showed that the addition of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) and Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) in the suspension can reduce cracks on the test specimen layer. Optimal results were obtained with the addition of 20% PVA and ZrO2 weight at a sintering temperature of 900°C. The implant material surface was uniformly coated, and no cracks were found.
format Article
id doaj-art-59d0dc6869fa4064852d6cd72b2e5b36
institution Kabale University
issn 2598-1137
2597-4483
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
spelling doaj-art-59d0dc6869fa4064852d6cd72b2e5b362025-02-01T10:20:40ZengDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas AndalasMetal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal2598-11372597-44832024-10-0182495510.25077/metal.8.2.49-55.2024149Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical ApplicationsSanny Ardhy0Islahuddin Islahuddin1Universitas Dharma AndalasUniversitas Dharma AndalasTi-6Al-4V Extra Low Interstitial (ELI) is one of the most widely used titanium alloys for orthopedic implants. However, its drawback is that titanium has less bioactive properties. Therefore, Ti-6Al-4V ELI needs to be coated with hydroxyapatite (HA) to achieve good osseointegration in the human body. Nevertheless, several studies have shown that there are still cracks found on the HA surface layer. This research aims to focus on biomedical applications, specifically to obtain strong adhesion of the implant material layer, which is expected to improve osseointegration and reduce inflammation effects from implantation. The research method is experimental (testing), using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The coating method used is the Dip Coating method. Research variables include variations in the weight percentage (wt%) of PVA+ZrO2, and HA suspension, as well as variations in sintering temperatures, 800, 900 dan 9500C. The study results showed that the addition of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) and Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) in the suspension can reduce cracks on the test specimen layer. Optimal results were obtained with the addition of 20% PVA and ZrO2 weight at a sintering temperature of 900°C. The implant material surface was uniformly coated, and no cracks were found.https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/287pva, hydroxyapatite, crack, ti-6al-4v eli, zirconium oxide
spellingShingle Sanny Ardhy
Islahuddin Islahuddin
Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
Metal: Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal
pva, hydroxyapatite, crack, ti-6al-4v eli, zirconium oxide
title Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
title_full Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
title_short Adhesion Improvement of Hydroxyapatite Layer on Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the Contribution of PVA and Zirconium Oxide for Biomedical Applications
title_sort adhesion improvement of hydroxyapatite layer on ti 6al 4v eli with the contribution of pva and zirconium oxide for biomedical applications
topic pva, hydroxyapatite, crack, ti-6al-4v eli, zirconium oxide
url https://metal.ft.unand.ac.id/index.php/metal/article/view/287
work_keys_str_mv AT sannyardhy adhesionimprovementofhydroxyapatitelayeronti6al4veliwiththecontributionofpvaandzirconiumoxideforbiomedicalapplications
AT islahuddinislahuddin adhesionimprovementofhydroxyapatitelayeronti6al4veliwiththecontributionofpvaandzirconiumoxideforbiomedicalapplications