Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models

The elastic vibration of the wheelset is a potential factor inducing wheel-rail defects. It is important to understand the natural vibration characteristics of the flexible wheelset for slowing down the defect growth. To estimate the elastic free vibration of the railway wheelset with the multidiame...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Liu, Hongjun Liu, Qing Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9973421
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author Pengfei Liu
Hongjun Liu
Qing Wu
author_facet Pengfei Liu
Hongjun Liu
Qing Wu
author_sort Pengfei Liu
collection DOAJ
description The elastic vibration of the wheelset is a potential factor inducing wheel-rail defects. It is important to understand the natural vibration characteristics of the flexible wheelset for slowing down the defect growth. To estimate the elastic free vibration of the railway wheelset with the multidiameter axle, the transfer matrix method (TMM) is applied. The transfer matrices of four types of elastic beam models are derived including the Euler–Bernoulli beam, Timoshenko beam, elastic beam without mass and shearing stiffness, and massless elastic beam with shearing stiffness. For each type, the simplified model and detailed models of the flexible wheelset are developed. Both bending and torsional modes are compared with that of the finite element (FE) model. For the wheelset bending modes, if the wheel axle is modelled as the Euler–Bernoulli beam and Timoshenko beam, the natural frequencies can be reflected accurately, especially for the latter one. Due to the lower solving accuracy, the massless beam models are not applicable for the analysis of natural characteristics of the wheelset. The increase of the dividing segment number of the flexible axle is helpful to improve the modal solving accuracy, while the computation effort is almost kept in the same level. For the torsional vibration mode, it mainly depends on the axle torsional stiffness and wheel inertia rather than axle torsional inertia.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-59bac137ca2c4a8ba98e84bf263ad0c52025-02-03T06:11:59ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99734219973421Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam ModelsPengfei Liu0Hongjun Liu1Qing Wu2State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaCentre for Railway Engineering, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, AustraliaThe elastic vibration of the wheelset is a potential factor inducing wheel-rail defects. It is important to understand the natural vibration characteristics of the flexible wheelset for slowing down the defect growth. To estimate the elastic free vibration of the railway wheelset with the multidiameter axle, the transfer matrix method (TMM) is applied. The transfer matrices of four types of elastic beam models are derived including the Euler–Bernoulli beam, Timoshenko beam, elastic beam without mass and shearing stiffness, and massless elastic beam with shearing stiffness. For each type, the simplified model and detailed models of the flexible wheelset are developed. Both bending and torsional modes are compared with that of the finite element (FE) model. For the wheelset bending modes, if the wheel axle is modelled as the Euler–Bernoulli beam and Timoshenko beam, the natural frequencies can be reflected accurately, especially for the latter one. Due to the lower solving accuracy, the massless beam models are not applicable for the analysis of natural characteristics of the wheelset. The increase of the dividing segment number of the flexible axle is helpful to improve the modal solving accuracy, while the computation effort is almost kept in the same level. For the torsional vibration mode, it mainly depends on the axle torsional stiffness and wheel inertia rather than axle torsional inertia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9973421
spellingShingle Pengfei Liu
Hongjun Liu
Qing Wu
Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
Shock and Vibration
title Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
title_full Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
title_fullStr Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
title_short Estimation of Wheelset Natural Vibration Characteristics Based on Transfer Matrix Method with Various Elastic Beam Models
title_sort estimation of wheelset natural vibration characteristics based on transfer matrix method with various elastic beam models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9973421
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeiliu estimationofwheelsetnaturalvibrationcharacteristicsbasedontransfermatrixmethodwithvariouselasticbeammodels
AT hongjunliu estimationofwheelsetnaturalvibrationcharacteristicsbasedontransfermatrixmethodwithvariouselasticbeammodels
AT qingwu estimationofwheelsetnaturalvibrationcharacteristicsbasedontransfermatrixmethodwithvariouselasticbeammodels