Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment

The relevance of the problem of increasing the effectiveness of standard treatment of ovarian cancer is determined by the following characteristics of the disease: high one‑year mortality, high recurrence rate and unsatisfactory results of their treatment. Peritoneal carcinomatosis in ovarian cancer...

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Main Authors: A. S. Dzasokhov, A. A. Kostin, V. L. Astashov, A. V. Turiev, A. D. Uskov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: QUASAR, LLC 2023-03-01
Series:Исследования и практика в медицине
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Online Access:https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/882
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author A. S. Dzasokhov
A. A. Kostin
V. L. Astashov
A. V. Turiev
A. D. Uskov
author_facet A. S. Dzasokhov
A. A. Kostin
V. L. Astashov
A. V. Turiev
A. D. Uskov
author_sort A. S. Dzasokhov
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the problem of increasing the effectiveness of standard treatment of ovarian cancer is determined by the following characteristics of the disease: high one‑year mortality, high recurrence rate and unsatisfactory results of their treatment. Peritoneal carcinomatosis in ovarian cancer occurs in 65–70 % of cases. The standard modern approach to the treatment of ovarian cancer is a combination of surgical treatment and systemic intravenous chemotherapy. At the same time, more than 70 % of ovarian cancer cases are first diagnosed at stages III–IV. However, despite the successes in the field of surgery and drug treatment, the five‑year survival rate is no more than 24 % at the III and 4.6 % at the IV stage of the disease. One of the frontiers of ovarian cancer resistance to therapy is peritoneal carcinomatosis. Its resistance to therapy is due to the low bioavailability of cytostatics in metastases on the peritoneum to almost zero. In order to increase bioavailability, various forms of intra‑abdominal chemotherapy are used. The technique of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) has a number of advantages over other methods of intra‑abdominal antitumor treatment. These advantages include the uniform distribution of cytostatics over the peritoneum, the absence of penetration of cytostatics beyond the peritoneum, which allows PIPAC to be combined with systemic chemotherapy, low trauma and good tolerability of the procedure. PIPAC was implemented into clinical practice in 2011, and since then has been widely used in a number of foreign and domestic clinics. The conducted studies confirm the safety of the technique and its effectiveness against peritoneal carcinomatosis. The data of multicenter studies and the analysis of available literature data, as well as the successful own experience of PIPAC use create prerequisites for investigating the effectiveness of intra‑abdominal aerosol chemotherapy under pressure in relation to peritoneal carcinomatosis in ovarian cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-59b406c23dbe46058c62d0a280ea6fba2025-02-03T00:57:40ZrusQUASAR, LLCИсследования и практика в медицине2410-18932023-03-0110110011010.17709/2410-1893-2023-10-1-9490Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatmentA. S. Dzasokhov0A. A. Kostin1V. L. Astashov2A. V. Turiev3A. D. Uskov4Moscow Regional Oncological DispensaryPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaMoscow Regional Oncological DispensaryMoscow Regional Oncological DispensaryMoscow Regional Oncological DispensaryThe relevance of the problem of increasing the effectiveness of standard treatment of ovarian cancer is determined by the following characteristics of the disease: high one‑year mortality, high recurrence rate and unsatisfactory results of their treatment. Peritoneal carcinomatosis in ovarian cancer occurs in 65–70 % of cases. The standard modern approach to the treatment of ovarian cancer is a combination of surgical treatment and systemic intravenous chemotherapy. At the same time, more than 70 % of ovarian cancer cases are first diagnosed at stages III–IV. However, despite the successes in the field of surgery and drug treatment, the five‑year survival rate is no more than 24 % at the III and 4.6 % at the IV stage of the disease. One of the frontiers of ovarian cancer resistance to therapy is peritoneal carcinomatosis. Its resistance to therapy is due to the low bioavailability of cytostatics in metastases on the peritoneum to almost zero. In order to increase bioavailability, various forms of intra‑abdominal chemotherapy are used. The technique of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) has a number of advantages over other methods of intra‑abdominal antitumor treatment. These advantages include the uniform distribution of cytostatics over the peritoneum, the absence of penetration of cytostatics beyond the peritoneum, which allows PIPAC to be combined with systemic chemotherapy, low trauma and good tolerability of the procedure. PIPAC was implemented into clinical practice in 2011, and since then has been widely used in a number of foreign and domestic clinics. The conducted studies confirm the safety of the technique and its effectiveness against peritoneal carcinomatosis. The data of multicenter studies and the analysis of available literature data, as well as the successful own experience of PIPAC use create prerequisites for investigating the effectiveness of intra‑abdominal aerosol chemotherapy under pressure in relation to peritoneal carcinomatosis in ovarian cancer.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/882ovarian cancerascitesperitoneal carcinomatosisdrug pathomorphosisintraperitoneal chemotherapypressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapyperitoneal cancer index (pci)
spellingShingle A. S. Dzasokhov
A. A. Kostin
V. L. Astashov
A. V. Turiev
A. D. Uskov
Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
Исследования и практика в медицине
ovarian cancer
ascites
peritoneal carcinomatosis
drug pathomorphosis
intraperitoneal chemotherapy
pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy
peritoneal cancer index (pci)
title Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
title_full Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
title_fullStr Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
title_short Perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
title_sort perspectives of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy in terms of primary ovarian cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis treatment
topic ovarian cancer
ascites
peritoneal carcinomatosis
drug pathomorphosis
intraperitoneal chemotherapy
pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy
peritoneal cancer index (pci)
url https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/882
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AT vlastashov perspectivesofpressurizedintraperitonealaerosolchemotherapyintermsofprimaryovariancancerwithperitonealcarcinomatosistreatment
AT avturiev perspectivesofpressurizedintraperitonealaerosolchemotherapyintermsofprimaryovariancancerwithperitonealcarcinomatosistreatment
AT aduskov perspectivesofpressurizedintraperitonealaerosolchemotherapyintermsofprimaryovariancancerwithperitonealcarcinomatosistreatment