Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)

In 2012, the Turkish state launched a nation-wide program, « 1,000 gölet in 1,000 days », to increase irrigated areas. However, these gölet (small hillside reservoirs), which are to be transferred to farmers’ organizations, are often implemented in areas where farmers already irrigate from groundwat...

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Main Authors: Selin Le Visage, Marcel Kuper
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles 2019-12-01
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/15839
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author Selin Le Visage
Marcel Kuper
author_facet Selin Le Visage
Marcel Kuper
author_sort Selin Le Visage
collection DOAJ
description In 2012, the Turkish state launched a nation-wide program, « 1,000 gölet in 1,000 days », to increase irrigated areas. However, these gölet (small hillside reservoirs), which are to be transferred to farmers’ organizations, are often implemented in areas where farmers already irrigate from groundwater, and from one village to another, their appropriation is very different. The article examines the role of irrigation infrastructure in the reconfiguration of rural territories in two villages in the Izmir region. In the first village, there is a continuity of community irrigation, that materializes in the collective use of boreholes and now of the gölet, for commercial arboriculture. In the second village, private wells have made it possible to develop intensive horticulture, and this individual irrigation continues through the informal water use from the gölet. The article shows that technical objects, in their materiality, shape and reveal territorial trajectories that are never static.
format Article
id doaj-art-59a9b509a97f4e729849c4a1c5ef228f
institution Kabale University
issn 1772-9971
language fra
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
record_format Article
series Développement Durable et Territoires
spelling doaj-art-59a9b509a97f4e729849c4a1c5ef228f2025-02-05T16:35:42ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99712019-12-011010.4000/developpementdurable.15839Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)Selin Le VisageMarcel KuperIn 2012, the Turkish state launched a nation-wide program, « 1,000 gölet in 1,000 days », to increase irrigated areas. However, these gölet (small hillside reservoirs), which are to be transferred to farmers’ organizations, are often implemented in areas where farmers already irrigate from groundwater, and from one village to another, their appropriation is very different. The article examines the role of irrigation infrastructure in the reconfiguration of rural territories in two villages in the Izmir region. In the first village, there is a continuity of community irrigation, that materializes in the collective use of boreholes and now of the gölet, for commercial arboriculture. In the second village, private wells have made it possible to develop intensive horticulture, and this individual irrigation continues through the informal water use from the gölet. The article shows that technical objects, in their materiality, shape and reveal territorial trajectories that are never static.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/15839water managementgroundwaterirrigated agriculturehydraulic planningsmall-damterritorialities
spellingShingle Selin Le Visage
Marcel Kuper
Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
Développement Durable et Territoires
water management
groundwater
irrigated agriculture
hydraulic planning
small-dam
territorialities
title Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
title_full Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
title_fullStr Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
title_full_unstemmed Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
title_short Sous les gölet, les forages. Infrastructures d’irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l’eau dans la région d’Izmir (Turquie)
title_sort sous les golet les forages infrastructures d irrigation et trajectoires des territoires de l eau dans la region d izmir turquie
topic water management
groundwater
irrigated agriculture
hydraulic planning
small-dam
territorialities
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/15839
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AT marcelkuper souslesgoletlesforagesinfrastructuresdirrigationettrajectoiresdesterritoiresdeleaudanslaregiondizmirturquie