The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks

Background. The sickling of red blood cells causes a constellation of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and pulmonary manifestations. A 32-year-old gentleman with sickle cell anemia (SCA) had been suffering from recurrent acute chest syndrome (ACS). Aim. To examine the effects of inspiratory muscle t...

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Main Authors: Burcu Camcıoğlu, Meral Boşnak-Güçlü, Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı, Şahika Zeynep Akı, Gülsan Türköz-Sucak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/780159
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author Burcu Camcıoğlu
Meral Boşnak-Güçlü
Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı
Şahika Zeynep Akı
Gülsan Türköz-Sucak
author_facet Burcu Camcıoğlu
Meral Boşnak-Güçlü
Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı
Şahika Zeynep Akı
Gülsan Türköz-Sucak
author_sort Burcu Camcıoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Background. The sickling of red blood cells causes a constellation of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and pulmonary manifestations. A 32-year-old gentleman with sickle cell anemia (SCA) had been suffering from recurrent acute chest syndrome (ACS). Aim. To examine the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on pulmonary functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, and quality of life in this patient with SCA. Methods. Functional exercise capacity was evaluated using six-minute walk test, respiratory muscle strength using mouth pressure device, hand grip strength using hand-held dynamometer, pain using Visual Analogue Scale, fatigue using Fatigue Severity Scale, dyspnea using Modified Medical Research Council Scale, and health related quality of life using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QOL measurement. Results. A significant improvement has been demonstrated in respiratory muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, pain, fatigue, dyspnea, and quality of life. There was no admission to emergency department due to acute chest syndrome in the following 12 months after commencing regular erythrocytapheresis. Conclusion. This is the first report demonstrating the beneficial effects of inspiratory muscle training on functional exercise capacity, respiratory muscle strength, pain, fatigue, dyspnea, and quality of life in a patient with recurrent ACS.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-59a86a265e654e899f061c40cb6aa9282025-02-03T07:24:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792015-01-01201510.1155/2015/780159780159The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome AttacksBurcu Camcıoğlu0Meral Boşnak-Güçlü1Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı2Şahika Zeynep Akı3Gülsan Türköz-Sucak4Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, 06500 Ankara, TurkeyBackground. The sickling of red blood cells causes a constellation of musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and pulmonary manifestations. A 32-year-old gentleman with sickle cell anemia (SCA) had been suffering from recurrent acute chest syndrome (ACS). Aim. To examine the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on pulmonary functions, respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, and quality of life in this patient with SCA. Methods. Functional exercise capacity was evaluated using six-minute walk test, respiratory muscle strength using mouth pressure device, hand grip strength using hand-held dynamometer, pain using Visual Analogue Scale, fatigue using Fatigue Severity Scale, dyspnea using Modified Medical Research Council Scale, and health related quality of life using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QOL measurement. Results. A significant improvement has been demonstrated in respiratory muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, pain, fatigue, dyspnea, and quality of life. There was no admission to emergency department due to acute chest syndrome in the following 12 months after commencing regular erythrocytapheresis. Conclusion. This is the first report demonstrating the beneficial effects of inspiratory muscle training on functional exercise capacity, respiratory muscle strength, pain, fatigue, dyspnea, and quality of life in a patient with recurrent ACS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/780159
spellingShingle Burcu Camcıoğlu
Meral Boşnak-Güçlü
Müşerrefe Nur Karadallı
Şahika Zeynep Akı
Gülsan Türköz-Sucak
The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
Case Reports in Hematology
title The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
title_full The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
title_fullStr The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
title_short The Role of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Sickle Cell Anemia Related Pulmonary Damage due to Recurrent Acute Chest Syndrome Attacks
title_sort role of inspiratory muscle training in sickle cell anemia related pulmonary damage due to recurrent acute chest syndrome attacks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/780159
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