Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary
Background Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD) or haemodyalisis (PD) appear to be less physically active than healthy persons, a situation that could lead to reductions in quality of life. The aim of the present study was to assess and compare physical ac...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Renal Failure |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2324079 |
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| author | Enikő Király Gergő József Szőllősi Zoltán Jenei István Kárpáti |
| author_facet | Enikő Király Gergő József Szőllősi Zoltán Jenei István Kárpáti |
| author_sort | Enikő Király |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD) or haemodyalisis (PD) appear to be less physically active than healthy persons, a situation that could lead to reductions in quality of life. The aim of the present study was to assess and compare physical activity and health-related quality of life in renal patients on HD and PD programs.Methods In May 2020, 130 patients (106 HD and 24 PD) were enrolled in a study of chronic dialysis programs. All participants received a questionnaire containing information on demographics, treatment, and co-morbidities. Physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form, and quality of life was measured using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form 12 (KDQOL-SF-12) questionnaire comprising mental (MCS) and physical components (PCS). Non-parametric statistical tests were executed with 0.05 as the level of significance.Results The physical activity of patients treated in both HD and PD programs could be considered as low, without a statistically significant difference between the two modalities. For the quality of life measures, we found a significant (p = .004) difference regarding Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores, with higher PCS scores in patients treated in the PD programme compared to HD. Furthermore, higher physical activity levels were associated with better quality of life parameters in both groups.Conclusion This study confirms the importance of physical activity among dialysis patients with ESKD, suggesting that greater activity could be associated with a better quality of life. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-5982ee809dc2470ba42c61960f058176 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0886-022X 1525-6049 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Renal Failure |
| spelling | doaj-art-5982ee809dc2470ba42c61960f0581762025-01-23T04:17:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupRenal Failure0886-022X1525-60492024-12-0146110.1080/0886022X.2024.2324079Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in HungaryEnikő Király0Gergő József Szőllősi1Zoltán Jenei2István Kárpáti3Department of Medical Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryCoordination Center for Research in Social Sciences, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, HungaryBackground Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD) or haemodyalisis (PD) appear to be less physically active than healthy persons, a situation that could lead to reductions in quality of life. The aim of the present study was to assess and compare physical activity and health-related quality of life in renal patients on HD and PD programs.Methods In May 2020, 130 patients (106 HD and 24 PD) were enrolled in a study of chronic dialysis programs. All participants received a questionnaire containing information on demographics, treatment, and co-morbidities. Physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form, and quality of life was measured using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life-Short Form 12 (KDQOL-SF-12) questionnaire comprising mental (MCS) and physical components (PCS). Non-parametric statistical tests were executed with 0.05 as the level of significance.Results The physical activity of patients treated in both HD and PD programs could be considered as low, without a statistically significant difference between the two modalities. For the quality of life measures, we found a significant (p = .004) difference regarding Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores, with higher PCS scores in patients treated in the PD programme compared to HD. Furthermore, higher physical activity levels were associated with better quality of life parameters in both groups.Conclusion This study confirms the importance of physical activity among dialysis patients with ESKD, suggesting that greater activity could be associated with a better quality of life.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2324079Physical activityquality of lifechronic kidney disease |
| spellingShingle | Enikő Király Gergő József Szőllősi Zoltán Jenei István Kárpáti Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary Renal Failure Physical activity quality of life chronic kidney disease |
| title | Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary |
| title_full | Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary |
| title_fullStr | Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary |
| title_short | Association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in Hungary |
| title_sort | association between physical activity and quality of life in haemodialysed and peritoneal dialyzed patients in hungary |
| topic | Physical activity quality of life chronic kidney disease |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/0886022X.2024.2324079 |
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