Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings

The degree of penetration of urban habitats by small terrestrial mammals was studied in Warsaw agglomeration and in adjacent areas up to 50 km from the city centre. Study material consisted of pellets of the tawny owl Strix aluco collected in 85 sites, which contained 15,152 remains of individuals o...

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Main Authors: Grzegorz Lesiński, Jakub Gryz, Dagny Krauze-Gryz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie 2017-12-01
Series:Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
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Online Access:https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/6241
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author Grzegorz Lesiński
Jakub Gryz
Dagny Krauze-Gryz
author_facet Grzegorz Lesiński
Jakub Gryz
Dagny Krauze-Gryz
author_sort Grzegorz Lesiński
collection DOAJ
description The degree of penetration of urban habitats by small terrestrial mammals was studied in Warsaw agglomeration and in adjacent areas up to 50 km from the city centre. Study material consisted of pellets of the tawny owl Strix aluco collected in 85 sites, which contained 15,152 remains of individuals of small mammals. The species that penetrated city agglomeration most intensively were: Apodemus agrarius, Mus musculus, Talpa europaea, Rattus norvegicus and Microtus subterraneus. Most central sites of these species were situated 1.3–2.3 km from the city centre. Microtus agrestis, Mustela nivalis, Arvicola amphibius, Neomys fodiens, Muscardinus avellanarius and Sicista betulina showed the lowest degree of penetration of an urban agglomeration (sites closest to the city centre: 8.2, 8.6, 8.6, 11.2, 17.8 and 20.2 km, respectively). Species, whose share among the owls’ prey decreased most with the distance from the city centre, were: A. agrarius and T. europaea. The reverse pattern was found for M. agrestis and M. avellanarius. Small terrestrial mammals are sensitive to the proceeding urbanization and the central part of Warsaw agglomeration is penetrated by only 1/3 of species of the local fauna.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1733-1218
language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
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spelling doaj-art-5967a77fc962490f9468b32bc594d8592025-02-02T03:47:14ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182017-12-0115410.21697/seb.2017.15.4.01Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundingsGrzegorz Lesiński0Jakub Gryz1Dagny Krauze-Gryz2Faculty of Animal Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences Department of Forest Ecology, Forest Research InstituteFaculty of Forestry, Warsaw University of Life Sciences The degree of penetration of urban habitats by small terrestrial mammals was studied in Warsaw agglomeration and in adjacent areas up to 50 km from the city centre. Study material consisted of pellets of the tawny owl Strix aluco collected in 85 sites, which contained 15,152 remains of individuals of small mammals. The species that penetrated city agglomeration most intensively were: Apodemus agrarius, Mus musculus, Talpa europaea, Rattus norvegicus and Microtus subterraneus. Most central sites of these species were situated 1.3–2.3 km from the city centre. Microtus agrestis, Mustela nivalis, Arvicola amphibius, Neomys fodiens, Muscardinus avellanarius and Sicista betulina showed the lowest degree of penetration of an urban agglomeration (sites closest to the city centre: 8.2, 8.6, 8.6, 11.2, 17.8 and 20.2 km, respectively). Species, whose share among the owls’ prey decreased most with the distance from the city centre, were: A. agrarius and T. europaea. The reverse pattern was found for M. agrestis and M. avellanarius. Small terrestrial mammals are sensitive to the proceeding urbanization and the central part of Warsaw agglomeration is penetrated by only 1/3 of species of the local fauna.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/6241RodentiaSoricomorphaurbanizationurban green areashabitat fragmentation
spellingShingle Grzegorz Lesiński
Jakub Gryz
Dagny Krauze-Gryz
Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Rodentia
Soricomorpha
urbanization
urban green areas
habitat fragmentation
title Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
title_full Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
title_fullStr Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
title_full_unstemmed Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
title_short Which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas – the study in Warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
title_sort which species of small mammals tolerate highly urbanized areas the study in warsaw agglomeration and surroundings
topic Rodentia
Soricomorpha
urbanization
urban green areas
habitat fragmentation
url https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/6241
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AT jakubgryz whichspeciesofsmallmammalstoleratehighlyurbanizedareasthestudyinwarsawagglomerationandsurroundings
AT dagnykrauzegryz whichspeciesofsmallmammalstoleratehighlyurbanizedareasthestudyinwarsawagglomerationandsurroundings