Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear

Abstract Track irregularity from rail alternate side wear is manifested as uneven rail wear waveforms alternating in the left and right rails with equal intervals, which will cause carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles and greatly influences the passenger comfort. In this work, the carbody sway...

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Main Authors: Lai Wei, Jing Zeng, Ren Luo, Feng Gan, Jijun Gong, Jun Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-08-01
Series:Railway Engineering Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00354-4
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author Lai Wei
Jing Zeng
Ren Luo
Feng Gan
Jijun Gong
Jun Jiang
author_facet Lai Wei
Jing Zeng
Ren Luo
Feng Gan
Jijun Gong
Jun Jiang
author_sort Lai Wei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Track irregularity from rail alternate side wear is manifested as uneven rail wear waveforms alternating in the left and right rails with equal intervals, which will cause carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles and greatly influences the passenger comfort. In this work, the carbody sway behaviour and mechanism due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear and possible solutions to this issue were studied by the field testing and numerical calculation approaches. First, the carbody sway of an urban rail transit train is introduced with full-scale field tests, through which the rail alternate side wear is characterized and the formatted track irregularity are presented. Then, multibody vehicle dynamic models are developed to reproduce the carbody sway behaviour induced by the track irregularity from the rail alternate side wear. The creep forces acting on the wheel and rail are preliminarily discussed to study the influence of the carbody sway on the wear of the wheel flange and the rail corner. Finally, some potential solutions, e.g. improving the damping ratio of carbody rigid mode and rail grinding, are proposed to relieve this issue. It is concluded that an increased damping ratio of the carbody mode can alleviate the carbody sway and wheel–rail interactions, while properly maintaining track conditions can improve the vehicle performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2662-4745
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language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
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series Railway Engineering Science
spelling doaj-art-59644c2503cf498f87b99661c9daf1712025-01-19T12:08:50ZengSpringerOpenRailway Engineering Science2662-47452662-47532024-08-01331274210.1007/s40534-024-00354-4Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wearLai Wei0Jing Zeng1Ren Luo2Feng Gan3Jijun Gong4Jun Jiang5State Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityAbstract Track irregularity from rail alternate side wear is manifested as uneven rail wear waveforms alternating in the left and right rails with equal intervals, which will cause carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles and greatly influences the passenger comfort. In this work, the carbody sway behaviour and mechanism due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear and possible solutions to this issue were studied by the field testing and numerical calculation approaches. First, the carbody sway of an urban rail transit train is introduced with full-scale field tests, through which the rail alternate side wear is characterized and the formatted track irregularity are presented. Then, multibody vehicle dynamic models are developed to reproduce the carbody sway behaviour induced by the track irregularity from the rail alternate side wear. The creep forces acting on the wheel and rail are preliminarily discussed to study the influence of the carbody sway on the wear of the wheel flange and the rail corner. Finally, some potential solutions, e.g. improving the damping ratio of carbody rigid mode and rail grinding, are proposed to relieve this issue. It is concluded that an increased damping ratio of the carbody mode can alleviate the carbody sway and wheel–rail interactions, while properly maintaining track conditions can improve the vehicle performance.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00354-4Carbody swayTrack irregularityRail wearCreep forceCarbody mode
spellingShingle Lai Wei
Jing Zeng
Ren Luo
Feng Gan
Jijun Gong
Jun Jiang
Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
Railway Engineering Science
Carbody sway
Track irregularity
Rail wear
Creep force
Carbody mode
title Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
title_full Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
title_fullStr Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
title_full_unstemmed Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
title_short Carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
title_sort carbody sway behaviour of railway vehicles due to track irregularity from rail alternate side wear
topic Carbody sway
Track irregularity
Rail wear
Creep force
Carbody mode
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-024-00354-4
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