Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?

Climate change and the threats it brings to coastal territories have recently led many scientists and international experts to propose relying on ecosystems to address this problem. Thus, after decades of deployment of technical solutions to protect and exploit the coastline, a new paradigm valuing...

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Main Authors: Julien Pelet, Guillaume Rieu
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles 2023-10-01
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/23118
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author Julien Pelet
Guillaume Rieu
author_facet Julien Pelet
Guillaume Rieu
author_sort Julien Pelet
collection DOAJ
description Climate change and the threats it brings to coastal territories have recently led many scientists and international experts to propose relying on ecosystems to address this problem. Thus, after decades of deployment of technical solutions to protect and exploit the coastline, a new paradigm valuing "nature-based solutions"(NBS) seems to be emerging in coastal planning. On the basis of a survey conducted on climate and coastal risk policies in the Charente-Maritime department (France) during the decade following the Xynthia storm, we studied the development of NBS locally and its effects on public policies. After characterizing the local dynamics of the emergence of nature-based solutions in response to climate change adaptation and mitigation challenges, we analyze the changes induced by the implementation of these new approaches in coastal policies. Proposed only where the solution of dikes cannot be implemented or when they serve political interests, the development of NBS in Charente-Maritime leads to incremental changes in the public policies that they ultimately fail to transform.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1772-9971
language fra
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-5958b31a3b374d30b08284a412422e4a2025-02-05T16:35:30ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99712023-10-011410.4000/developpementdurable.23118Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?Julien PeletGuillaume RieuClimate change and the threats it brings to coastal territories have recently led many scientists and international experts to propose relying on ecosystems to address this problem. Thus, after decades of deployment of technical solutions to protect and exploit the coastline, a new paradigm valuing "nature-based solutions"(NBS) seems to be emerging in coastal planning. On the basis of a survey conducted on climate and coastal risk policies in the Charente-Maritime department (France) during the decade following the Xynthia storm, we studied the development of NBS locally and its effects on public policies. After characterizing the local dynamics of the emergence of nature-based solutions in response to climate change adaptation and mitigation challenges, we analyze the changes induced by the implementation of these new approaches in coastal policies. Proposed only where the solution of dikes cannot be implemented or when they serve political interests, the development of NBS in Charente-Maritime leads to incremental changes in the public policies that they ultimately fail to transform.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/23118climate changenature-based solutionscoastal zoneslocal policieschange
spellingShingle Julien Pelet
Guillaume Rieu
Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
Développement Durable et Territoires
climate change
nature-based solutions
coastal zones
local policies
change
title Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
title_full Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
title_fullStr Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
title_full_unstemmed Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
title_short Les solutions fondées sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux : une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation ?
title_sort les solutions fondees sur la nature dans les territoires littoraux une adaptation au changement climatique sans transformation
topic climate change
nature-based solutions
coastal zones
local policies
change
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/23118
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