Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7

Abstract Cellular senescence (CS) is recognized as a critical driver of aging and age-related disorders. Recent studies have emphasized the roles of ion channels as key mediators of CS. Nonetheless, the roles and regulatory mechanisms of chloride intracellular channels (CLICs) during CS remain large...

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Main Authors: Changjiao Luan, Yue Gao, Jun Zhao, Xiaohui Zhang, Chaofan Wang, Wentao Sun, Yucheng Li, Xinxing Yang, Jiaxiao Chen, Weili Liu, Weijuan Gong, Xingjie Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07482-5
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author Changjiao Luan
Yue Gao
Jun Zhao
Xiaohui Zhang
Chaofan Wang
Wentao Sun
Yucheng Li
Xinxing Yang
Jiaxiao Chen
Weili Liu
Weijuan Gong
Xingjie Ma
author_facet Changjiao Luan
Yue Gao
Jun Zhao
Xiaohui Zhang
Chaofan Wang
Wentao Sun
Yucheng Li
Xinxing Yang
Jiaxiao Chen
Weili Liu
Weijuan Gong
Xingjie Ma
author_sort Changjiao Luan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cellular senescence (CS) is recognized as a critical driver of aging and age-related disorders. Recent studies have emphasized the roles of ion channels as key mediators of CS. Nonetheless, the roles and regulatory mechanisms of chloride intracellular channels (CLICs) during CS remain largely unexplored. In this study, we conducted RNA sequencing on bleomycin-induced senescent lung tissues from mice and identified Clic3 as the most significantly upregulated CLIC member. Furthermore, our findings revealed that the knockdown of CLIC3 mitigated intracellular chloride ion lose, mitochondrial dysfunction, nuclear enlargement, DNA damage, CS progression, and expression of senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) triggered by bleomycin. Mechanistically, CLIC3 controls CS by translocating to the membrane where it interacts with extracellular signal-regulated kinase 7 (ERK7). Overall, our work demonstrates that the chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 modulates CS by repressing ERK7 activity and provides novel insights into the role of chloride channels.
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issn 2399-3642
language English
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publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Communications Biology
spelling doaj-art-59250a95fb73443d86f308573120dd752025-01-19T12:35:37ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422025-01-018111110.1038/s42003-025-07482-5Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7Changjiao Luan0Yue Gao1Jun Zhao2Xiaohui Zhang3Chaofan Wang4Wentao Sun5Yucheng Li6Xinxing Yang7Jiaxiao Chen8Weili Liu9Weijuan Gong10Xingjie Ma11Laboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityDepartment of Lung, The Third People’s Hospital of YangzhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityLaboratory of Intensive Care, Laboratory for Prevention and Translation of Geriatric Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityAbstract Cellular senescence (CS) is recognized as a critical driver of aging and age-related disorders. Recent studies have emphasized the roles of ion channels as key mediators of CS. Nonetheless, the roles and regulatory mechanisms of chloride intracellular channels (CLICs) during CS remain largely unexplored. In this study, we conducted RNA sequencing on bleomycin-induced senescent lung tissues from mice and identified Clic3 as the most significantly upregulated CLIC member. Furthermore, our findings revealed that the knockdown of CLIC3 mitigated intracellular chloride ion lose, mitochondrial dysfunction, nuclear enlargement, DNA damage, CS progression, and expression of senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) triggered by bleomycin. Mechanistically, CLIC3 controls CS by translocating to the membrane where it interacts with extracellular signal-regulated kinase 7 (ERK7). Overall, our work demonstrates that the chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 modulates CS by repressing ERK7 activity and provides novel insights into the role of chloride channels.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07482-5
spellingShingle Changjiao Luan
Yue Gao
Jun Zhao
Xiaohui Zhang
Chaofan Wang
Wentao Sun
Yucheng Li
Xinxing Yang
Jiaxiao Chen
Weili Liu
Weijuan Gong
Xingjie Ma
Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
Communications Biology
title Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
title_full Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
title_fullStr Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
title_full_unstemmed Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
title_short Chloride intracellular channel CLIC3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with ERK7
title_sort chloride intracellular channel clic3 mediates fibroblast cellular senescence by interacting with erk7
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07482-5
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