Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling

Abstract We propose a double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling to realize tunable optical nonreciprocity that has the prospect of making an optical device for the manipulation of information processing and communication. Here we investigate the steady-state dynamic processes o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mian Mao, Hongmei Jiang, Cui Kong, Jibing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87630-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571787872829440
author Mian Mao
Hongmei Jiang
Cui Kong
Jibing Liu
author_facet Mian Mao
Hongmei Jiang
Cui Kong
Jibing Liu
author_sort Mian Mao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We propose a double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling to realize tunable optical nonreciprocity that has the prospect of making an optical device for the manipulation of information processing and communication. Here we investigate the steady-state dynamic processes of the double-cavity system and the transmission of optical waves from opposite cavity directions. The transmission spectrum of the probe field is presented in detail and the physical mechanism of the induced transparency window is analyzed. It is found that the nonreciprocal response of the probe field transmission appears at two different coupling strengths between two cavities, which breaks the spatial symmetry to lead to optical nonreciprocal transmission. In addition, through analytical calculations, we have given the conditions for nonreciprocal effects, and the optimally nonreciprocal effects can be controlled by adjusting both the coupling strengths and the dissipation rates of cavity fields. Due to the simplicity of the device, this study may provide promising opportunities to realize nonreciprocal structures for optical wave transmission.
format Article
id doaj-art-58b7c866d9564188986ca38e1a7d45a7
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-58b7c866d9564188986ca38e1a7d45a72025-02-02T12:18:26ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111310.1038/s41598-025-87630-3Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal couplingMian Mao0Hongmei Jiang1Cui Kong2Jibing Liu3College of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal UniversityCollege of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal UniversityCollege of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal UniversityCollege of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal UniversityAbstract We propose a double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling to realize tunable optical nonreciprocity that has the prospect of making an optical device for the manipulation of information processing and communication. Here we investigate the steady-state dynamic processes of the double-cavity system and the transmission of optical waves from opposite cavity directions. The transmission spectrum of the probe field is presented in detail and the physical mechanism of the induced transparency window is analyzed. It is found that the nonreciprocal response of the probe field transmission appears at two different coupling strengths between two cavities, which breaks the spatial symmetry to lead to optical nonreciprocal transmission. In addition, through analytical calculations, we have given the conditions for nonreciprocal effects, and the optimally nonreciprocal effects can be controlled by adjusting both the coupling strengths and the dissipation rates of cavity fields. Due to the simplicity of the device, this study may provide promising opportunities to realize nonreciprocal structures for optical wave transmission.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87630-3
spellingShingle Mian Mao
Hongmei Jiang
Cui Kong
Jibing Liu
Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
Scientific Reports
title Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
title_full Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
title_fullStr Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
title_full_unstemmed Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
title_short Tunable optical nonreciprocity in double-cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
title_sort tunable optical nonreciprocity in double cavity optomechanical system with nonreciprocal coupling
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87630-3
work_keys_str_mv AT mianmao tunableopticalnonreciprocityindoublecavityoptomechanicalsystemwithnonreciprocalcoupling
AT hongmeijiang tunableopticalnonreciprocityindoublecavityoptomechanicalsystemwithnonreciprocalcoupling
AT cuikong tunableopticalnonreciprocityindoublecavityoptomechanicalsystemwithnonreciprocalcoupling
AT jibingliu tunableopticalnonreciprocityindoublecavityoptomechanicalsystemwithnonreciprocalcoupling