Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses

Zoonosis is the kind of infectious disease transmitting among different species by zoonotic pathogens. Different species play different roles in zoonoses. In this paper, we established a basic model to describe the zoonotic pathogen transmission from wildlife, to domestic animals, to humans. Then we...

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Main Authors: Jing-An Cui, Fangyuan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2017-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017058
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author Jing-An Cui
Fangyuan Chen
author_facet Jing-An Cui
Fangyuan Chen
author_sort Jing-An Cui
collection DOAJ
description Zoonosis is the kind of infectious disease transmitting among different species by zoonotic pathogens. Different species play different roles in zoonoses. In this paper, we established a basic model to describe the zoonotic pathogen transmission from wildlife, to domestic animals, to humans. Then we put three strategies into the basic model to control the emerging zoonoses. Three strategies are corresponding to control measures of isolation, slaughter or similar in wildlife, domestic animals and humans respectively. We analyzed the effects of these three strategies on control reproductive numbers and equilibriums and we took avian influenza epidemic in China as an example to show the impacts of the strategies on emerging zoonoses in different areas at beginning.
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institution Kabale University
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-58ac0b9eb1ad424a9ce8315979a2df502025-01-24T02:40:31ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182017-09-01145&61119114010.3934/mbe.2017058Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonosesJing-An Cui0Fangyuan Chen1School of Science, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, No. 1, Zhanlanguan Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Science, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, No. 1, Zhanlanguan Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100044, ChinaZoonosis is the kind of infectious disease transmitting among different species by zoonotic pathogens. Different species play different roles in zoonoses. In this paper, we established a basic model to describe the zoonotic pathogen transmission from wildlife, to domestic animals, to humans. Then we put three strategies into the basic model to control the emerging zoonoses. Three strategies are corresponding to control measures of isolation, slaughter or similar in wildlife, domestic animals and humans respectively. We analyzed the effects of these three strategies on control reproductive numbers and equilibriums and we took avian influenza epidemic in China as an example to show the impacts of the strategies on emerging zoonoses in different areas at beginning.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017058zoonosesstrategyisolationslaughterspecieswildlifedomestic animalshumans
spellingShingle Jing-An Cui
Fangyuan Chen
Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
zoonoses
strategy
isolation
slaughter
species
wildlife
domestic animals
humans
title Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
title_full Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
title_fullStr Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
title_full_unstemmed Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
title_short Effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
title_sort effects of isolation and slaughter strategies in different species on emerging zoonoses
topic zoonoses
strategy
isolation
slaughter
species
wildlife
domestic animals
humans
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017058
work_keys_str_mv AT jingancui effectsofisolationandslaughterstrategiesindifferentspeciesonemergingzoonoses
AT fangyuanchen effectsofisolationandslaughterstrategiesindifferentspeciesonemergingzoonoses