Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis

In traditional principle component analysis (PCA), because of the neglect of the dimensions influence between different variables in the system, the selected principal components (PCs) often fail to be representative. While the relative transformation PCA is able to solve the above problem, it is no...

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Main Authors: Xiaoming Xu, Chenglin Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2697297
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author Xiaoming Xu
Chenglin Wen
author_facet Xiaoming Xu
Chenglin Wen
author_sort Xiaoming Xu
collection DOAJ
description In traditional principle component analysis (PCA), because of the neglect of the dimensions influence between different variables in the system, the selected principal components (PCs) often fail to be representative. While the relative transformation PCA is able to solve the above problem, it is not easy to calculate the weight for each characteristic variable. In order to solve it, this paper proposes a kind of fault diagnosis method based on information entropy and Relative Principle Component Analysis. Firstly, the algorithm calculates the information entropy for each characteristic variable in the original dataset based on the information gain algorithm. Secondly, it standardizes every variable’s dimension in the dataset. And, then, according to the information entropy, it allocates the weight for each standardized characteristic variable. Finally, it utilizes the relative-principal-components model established for fault diagnosis. Furthermore, the simulation experiments based on Tennessee Eastman process and Wine datasets demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the new method.
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spelling doaj-art-589418d048b7483bb871c7151328c0a52025-02-03T05:53:56ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572017-01-01201710.1155/2017/26972972697297Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component AnalysisXiaoming Xu0Chenglin Wen1School of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Automation, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaIn traditional principle component analysis (PCA), because of the neglect of the dimensions influence between different variables in the system, the selected principal components (PCs) often fail to be representative. While the relative transformation PCA is able to solve the above problem, it is not easy to calculate the weight for each characteristic variable. In order to solve it, this paper proposes a kind of fault diagnosis method based on information entropy and Relative Principle Component Analysis. Firstly, the algorithm calculates the information entropy for each characteristic variable in the original dataset based on the information gain algorithm. Secondly, it standardizes every variable’s dimension in the dataset. And, then, according to the information entropy, it allocates the weight for each standardized characteristic variable. Finally, it utilizes the relative-principal-components model established for fault diagnosis. Furthermore, the simulation experiments based on Tennessee Eastman process and Wine datasets demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the new method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2697297
spellingShingle Xiaoming Xu
Chenglin Wen
Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
title_full Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
title_fullStr Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
title_short Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Information Entropy and Relative Principal Component Analysis
title_sort fault diagnosis method based on information entropy and relative principal component analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2697297
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomingxu faultdiagnosismethodbasedoninformationentropyandrelativeprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT chenglinwen faultdiagnosismethodbasedoninformationentropyandrelativeprincipalcomponentanalysis