Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions

We study a one-dimensional mixture of two-color fermions and scalar bosons at the hardcore limit, focusing on the effect that the intraspecies next-neighbor interactions have on the zero-temperature ground state of the system for different fillings of each carrier. Exploring the problem's param...

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Main Author: Felipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-Valencia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2025-01-01
Series:SciPost Physics Core
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.8.1.007
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author Felipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-Valencia
author_facet Felipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-Valencia
author_sort Felipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-Valencia
collection DOAJ
description We study a one-dimensional mixture of two-color fermions and scalar bosons at the hardcore limit, focusing on the effect that the intraspecies next-neighbor interactions have on the zero-temperature ground state of the system for different fillings of each carrier. Exploring the problem's parameters, we observed that the nearest-neighbor interaction could favor or harm the well-known mixed Mott and spin-selective Mott insulators. We also found the emergence of three unusual insulating states with charge density wave (CDW) structures in which the orders of the carriers are out of phase between each other. For instance, the immiscible CDW appears only at half-filling bosonic density, whereas the mixed CDW state is characterized by equal densities of bosons and fermions. Finally, the spin-selective CDW couples the bosons and only one kind of fermions. Appropriate order parameters were proposed for each phase to obtain the critical parameters for the corresponding superfluid-insulator transition. Our results can inspire or contribute to understanding experiments in cold-atom setups with long-range interactions or recent reports involving quasiparticles in semiconductor heterostructures.
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issn 2666-9366
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spelling doaj-art-5882ced1320244a2b2e7f3fa1bb71b3c2025-01-21T13:12:58ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Core2666-93662025-01-018100710.21468/SciPostPhysCore.8.1.007Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactionsFelipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-ValenciaWe study a one-dimensional mixture of two-color fermions and scalar bosons at the hardcore limit, focusing on the effect that the intraspecies next-neighbor interactions have on the zero-temperature ground state of the system for different fillings of each carrier. Exploring the problem's parameters, we observed that the nearest-neighbor interaction could favor or harm the well-known mixed Mott and spin-selective Mott insulators. We also found the emergence of three unusual insulating states with charge density wave (CDW) structures in which the orders of the carriers are out of phase between each other. For instance, the immiscible CDW appears only at half-filling bosonic density, whereas the mixed CDW state is characterized by equal densities of bosons and fermions. Finally, the spin-selective CDW couples the bosons and only one kind of fermions. Appropriate order parameters were proposed for each phase to obtain the critical parameters for the corresponding superfluid-insulator transition. Our results can inspire or contribute to understanding experiments in cold-atom setups with long-range interactions or recent reports involving quasiparticles in semiconductor heterostructures.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.8.1.007
spellingShingle Felipe Gómez-Lozada, Roberto Franco, Jereson Silva-Valencia
Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
SciPost Physics Core
title Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
title_full Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
title_fullStr Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
title_full_unstemmed Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
title_short Insulator phases of Bose-Fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next-neighbor interactions
title_sort insulator phases of bose fermi mixtures induced by intraspecies next neighbor interactions
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.8.1.007
work_keys_str_mv AT felipegomezlozadarobertofrancojeresonsilvavalencia insulatorphasesofbosefermimixturesinducedbyintraspeciesnextneighborinteractions