Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint

In most countries, animals typically lack constitutional protection and rely solely on animal welfare statutes. Currently, only eleven countries globally have a constitutional provision dedicated to the protection of animals. Among these countries, Brazil stands out as the sole nation where the con...

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Main Author: Marina Baptista-Rosa
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Center for Animal Law and Ethics 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Animal Law, Ethics and One Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://leoh.ch/article/view/8714
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author Marina Baptista-Rosa
author_facet Marina Baptista-Rosa
author_sort Marina Baptista-Rosa
collection DOAJ
description In most countries, animals typically lack constitutional protection and rely solely on animal welfare statutes. Currently, only eleven countries globally have a constitutional provision dedicated to the protection of animals. Among these countries, Brazil stands out as the sole nation where the constitutional provision is directly applicable and supported by an extensive standing regime that enables diverse actors to invoke this protection in manifold judicial proceedings. This legal framework has fostered the development of innovative legal doctrines and advocacy initiatives over the past few decades. Consequently, while the concept of animals as legal persons or rights holders remains an aspirational goal in much of the Western world, in Brazil, animals are already recognized as subjects of rights. Despite that, the international awareness of the Brazilian experience remains limited due to most of the related literature being published in Portuguese. In face of the growing momentum of the animal constitutionalism movement worldwide, this article seeks to shed light on how a constitutional mandate has facilitated the establishment of animals as legal subjects deserving recognition in the legal system.
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publisher Center for Animal Law and Ethics
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series Journal of Animal Law, Ethics and One Health
spelling doaj-art-5835c90173df4cceb968d973608be4e42025-02-06T08:33:58ZdeuCenter for Animal Law and EthicsJournal of Animal Law, Ethics and One Health2813-74342024-12-0110.58590/leoh.2024.011Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional BlueprintMarina Baptista-Rosa0University of Helsinki In most countries, animals typically lack constitutional protection and rely solely on animal welfare statutes. Currently, only eleven countries globally have a constitutional provision dedicated to the protection of animals. Among these countries, Brazil stands out as the sole nation where the constitutional provision is directly applicable and supported by an extensive standing regime that enables diverse actors to invoke this protection in manifold judicial proceedings. This legal framework has fostered the development of innovative legal doctrines and advocacy initiatives over the past few decades. Consequently, while the concept of animals as legal persons or rights holders remains an aspirational goal in much of the Western world, in Brazil, animals are already recognized as subjects of rights. Despite that, the international awareness of the Brazilian experience remains limited due to most of the related literature being published in Portuguese. In face of the growing momentum of the animal constitutionalism movement worldwide, this article seeks to shed light on how a constitutional mandate has facilitated the establishment of animals as legal subjects deserving recognition in the legal system. https://leoh.ch/article/view/8714constitutional animal lawtrends in animal lawnon-personal subjects of rights brazilian animal lawlegal status of animals
spellingShingle Marina Baptista-Rosa
Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
Journal of Animal Law, Ethics and One Health
constitutional animal law
trends in animal law
non-personal subjects of rights
brazilian animal law
legal status of animals
title Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
title_full Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
title_fullStr Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
title_full_unstemmed Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
title_short Animals as Subjects of Rights: Brazil's Constitutional Blueprint
title_sort animals as subjects of rights brazil s constitutional blueprint
topic constitutional animal law
trends in animal law
non-personal subjects of rights
brazilian animal law
legal status of animals
url https://leoh.ch/article/view/8714
work_keys_str_mv AT marinabaptistarosa animalsassubjectsofrightsbrazilsconstitutionalblueprint