WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN

Botanical and ecological study of material collected in different areas of Kyrgyzstan showed a broad variability of ecological and morphological forms in wheat landraces. A total of 60 subspecies of spring wheat belonging to 6 species were found. Several ecological groups are recognized in Kyrgyzsta...

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Main Authors: M. Dzhunusova, D. Ten, N. Aubekerova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2014-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/137
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author M. Dzhunusova
D. Ten
N. Aubekerova
author_facet M. Dzhunusova
D. Ten
N. Aubekerova
author_sort M. Dzhunusova
collection DOAJ
description Botanical and ecological study of material collected in different areas of Kyrgyzstan showed a broad variability of ecological and morphological forms in wheat landraces. A total of 60 subspecies of spring wheat belonging to 6 species were found. Several ecological groups are recognized in Kyrgyzstan. The most common ecotypes, subrigidum and rigidum, are related to the Iran-Asian subspecies. At the present time, about 80 wheat varieties bred in FSU countries are successfully passing the state variety trial. The following winter and spring wheat varieties were identified on the base of analysis of productivity and quality: Dordoi 16 Mereke 70, Kiyal (st), Suleiman, Kasiet, and Araket. Up to 35 varieties of winter wheat and 12 varieties of spring wheat bred in Kyrgyzstan and abroad are tested annually and recommended for growing in various ecological zones of Kyrgyzstan.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2500-3259
language English
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-57ef50b265ff4ed9bd8afd24ea7924f92025-02-01T09:57:59ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-01163660666121WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTANM. Dzhunusova0D. Ten1N. Aubekerova2Manas Kyrgyz–Turkey University, Bishkek, KyrgyzstanCenter for Testing of Varieties and Genetic Resources of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, KyrgyzstanBalasagyn Kyrgyz National University, Bishkek, KyrgyzstanBotanical and ecological study of material collected in different areas of Kyrgyzstan showed a broad variability of ecological and morphological forms in wheat landraces. A total of 60 subspecies of spring wheat belonging to 6 species were found. Several ecological groups are recognized in Kyrgyzstan. The most common ecotypes, subrigidum and rigidum, are related to the Iran-Asian subspecies. At the present time, about 80 wheat varieties bred in FSU countries are successfully passing the state variety trial. The following winter and spring wheat varieties were identified on the base of analysis of productivity and quality: Dordoi 16 Mereke 70, Kiyal (st), Suleiman, Kasiet, and Araket. Up to 35 varieties of winter wheat and 12 varieties of spring wheat bred in Kyrgyzstan and abroad are tested annually and recommended for growing in various ecological zones of Kyrgyzstan.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/137wheatgene poolplant breedingvariety trialgerm plasm
spellingShingle M. Dzhunusova
D. Ten
N. Aubekerova
WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
wheat
gene pool
plant breeding
variety trial
germ plasm
title WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
title_full WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
title_fullStr WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
title_full_unstemmed WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
title_short WHEAT GENETIC RESOURCES IN KYRGYZSTAN
title_sort wheat genetic resources in kyrgyzstan
topic wheat
gene pool
plant breeding
variety trial
germ plasm
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/137
work_keys_str_mv AT mdzhunusova wheatgeneticresourcesinkyrgyzstan
AT dten wheatgeneticresourcesinkyrgyzstan
AT naubekerova wheatgeneticresourcesinkyrgyzstan