Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent
In this study, we blended poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) into poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and compatibilized these PLA/PCL blends by electron-beam irradiation in the presence of a reactive agent to overcome drawbacks of PLA. To produce compatibilized blends, mixtures of the PLA/PCL/reactive agent were prepa...
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5316175 |
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author | Jae Sung Jeon Do Hung Han Boo Young Shin |
author_facet | Jae Sung Jeon Do Hung Han Boo Young Shin |
author_sort | Jae Sung Jeon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we blended poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) into poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and compatibilized these PLA/PCL blends by electron-beam irradiation in the presence of a reactive agent to overcome drawbacks of PLA. To produce compatibilized blends, mixtures of the PLA/PCL/reactive agent were prepared using a twin-screw extruder and exposed to electron-beam radiation at room temperature. Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) was chosen as the reactive agent to achieve interfacial cross-copolymerization between PLA and PCL phases. Morphological, rheological, and mechanical properties and biodegradabilities of blends were investigated. The morphological study showed significantly improved interfacial adhesion for compatibilized blends, and this was supported by FTIR analysis and a rheological study. Impact strengths, thermal stabilities, and rheological properties of PLA/PCL blends were improved by compatibilization, and the biodegradabilities of compatibilized PLA/PCL blends were greater than that of pure PLA. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-57d87f0b3cf74349b2c0dd80504798a8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-57d87f0b3cf74349b2c0dd80504798a82025-02-03T06:42:00ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/53161755316175Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive AgentJae Sung Jeon0Do Hung Han1Boo Young Shin2School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of KoreaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of KoreaSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of KoreaIn this study, we blended poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) into poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and compatibilized these PLA/PCL blends by electron-beam irradiation in the presence of a reactive agent to overcome drawbacks of PLA. To produce compatibilized blends, mixtures of the PLA/PCL/reactive agent were prepared using a twin-screw extruder and exposed to electron-beam radiation at room temperature. Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) was chosen as the reactive agent to achieve interfacial cross-copolymerization between PLA and PCL phases. Morphological, rheological, and mechanical properties and biodegradabilities of blends were investigated. The morphological study showed significantly improved interfacial adhesion for compatibilized blends, and this was supported by FTIR analysis and a rheological study. Impact strengths, thermal stabilities, and rheological properties of PLA/PCL blends were improved by compatibilization, and the biodegradabilities of compatibilized PLA/PCL blends were greater than that of pure PLA.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5316175 |
spellingShingle | Jae Sung Jeon Do Hung Han Boo Young Shin Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent |
title_full | Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent |
title_fullStr | Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent |
title_short | Improvements in the Rheological Properties, Impact Strength, and the Biodegradability of PLA/PCL Blend Compatibilized by Electron-Beam Irradiation in the Presence of a Reactive Agent |
title_sort | improvements in the rheological properties impact strength and the biodegradability of pla pcl blend compatibilized by electron beam irradiation in the presence of a reactive agent |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5316175 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jaesungjeon improvementsintherheologicalpropertiesimpactstrengthandthebiodegradabilityofplapclblendcompatibilizedbyelectronbeamirradiationinthepresenceofareactiveagent AT dohunghan improvementsintherheologicalpropertiesimpactstrengthandthebiodegradabilityofplapclblendcompatibilizedbyelectronbeamirradiationinthepresenceofareactiveagent AT booyoungshin improvementsintherheologicalpropertiesimpactstrengthandthebiodegradabilityofplapclblendcompatibilizedbyelectronbeamirradiationinthepresenceofareactiveagent |