Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects

The tomato fruit is rich in bioactive compounds with antioxidant activity, the levels of which can vary over time in response to biotic and abiotic factors, including the application of elicitors. We investigated the effects of foliar spray of methyl jasmonate (MeJ), salicylic acid (SA), nitric oxid...

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Main Authors: Luciano Ávila-Juárez, Herminio Miranda-Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2736070
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author Luciano Ávila-Juárez
Herminio Miranda-Rodríguez
author_facet Luciano Ávila-Juárez
Herminio Miranda-Rodríguez
author_sort Luciano Ávila-Juárez
collection DOAJ
description The tomato fruit is rich in bioactive compounds with antioxidant activity, the levels of which can vary over time in response to biotic and abiotic factors, including the application of elicitors. We investigated the effects of foliar spray of methyl jasmonate (MeJ), salicylic acid (SA), nitric oxide (NO), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on tomato plants every 15 days until the end of cultivation. We measured the levels of bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity, and physiological parameters in three distinct trusses. With the exception of plant length, the elicitors had no effects on physiological parameters, whereas they did have an effect on lycopene content, bioactive compound levels, and antioxidant activity in the three sampled trusses. A strong correlation between bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity was found for the elicitors, particularly MeJ. Our results indicate that certain bioactive compounds and their antioxidant activities vary not only between trusses but also based on the specific elicitor used.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-57a538a1768c4dd1975d1777b44bfe642025-02-03T01:10:18ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712018-01-01201810.1155/2018/27360702736070Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor EffectsLuciano Ávila-Juárez0Herminio Miranda-Rodríguez1Biosystems Engineering Group, Biosystems Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Autonomous University of Queretaro, CU Cerro de las Campanas, S/N, Colonia Las Campanas, 76010 Santiago de Queretaro, QRO, MexicoBiosystems Engineering Group, Biosystems Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Autonomous University of Queretaro, CU Cerro de las Campanas, S/N, Colonia Las Campanas, 76010 Santiago de Queretaro, QRO, MexicoThe tomato fruit is rich in bioactive compounds with antioxidant activity, the levels of which can vary over time in response to biotic and abiotic factors, including the application of elicitors. We investigated the effects of foliar spray of methyl jasmonate (MeJ), salicylic acid (SA), nitric oxide (NO), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on tomato plants every 15 days until the end of cultivation. We measured the levels of bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity, and physiological parameters in three distinct trusses. With the exception of plant length, the elicitors had no effects on physiological parameters, whereas they did have an effect on lycopene content, bioactive compound levels, and antioxidant activity in the three sampled trusses. A strong correlation between bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity was found for the elicitors, particularly MeJ. Our results indicate that certain bioactive compounds and their antioxidant activities vary not only between trusses but also based on the specific elicitor used.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2736070
spellingShingle Luciano Ávila-Juárez
Herminio Miranda-Rodríguez
Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
Journal of Chemistry
title Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
title_full Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
title_fullStr Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
title_full_unstemmed Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
title_short Variations in Bioactive Content in Different Tomato Trusses due to Elicitor Effects
title_sort variations in bioactive content in different tomato trusses due to elicitor effects
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2736070
work_keys_str_mv AT lucianoavilajuarez variationsinbioactivecontentindifferenttomatotrussesduetoelicitoreffects
AT herminiomirandarodriguez variationsinbioactivecontentindifferenttomatotrussesduetoelicitoreffects