Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)

The Ghezel Ozan basin in an area of 50000 KM2 is in the northwest of Iran. Recognition of variables like captivity and deviation of rivers, erosion and compact surfaces, the affects of old lakes by the reflected affects on 1:50000 scaled topographic maps of the region, are some of the points which i...

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Main Authors: Hassan Jafari, Fatemeh Bakhtiyari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Kharazmi University 2021-09-01
Series:تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
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Online Access:http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2911-en.pdf
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author Hassan Jafari
Fatemeh Bakhtiyari
author_facet Hassan Jafari
Fatemeh Bakhtiyari
author_sort Hassan Jafari
collection DOAJ
description The Ghezel Ozan basin in an area of 50000 KM2 is in the northwest of Iran. Recognition of variables like captivity and deviation of rivers, erosion and compact surfaces, the affects of old lakes by the reflected affects on 1:50000 scaled topographic maps of the region, are some of the points which is tried to find out the changes of Quaternary of the basin. Although Ghezel Ozan basin is ended to Caspian sea as an open basin, the geomorphologic and topographic evidences show that this basin became independent between two basins of Ghom and Orumiye after Pasadenian moves and also was multiple closed sub basins which the waters were moved to the central pits in each surface such as Bijar, Zanjan, Tarom, Yangi Kand and Miyane. The size of some of these pits is such huge so that could be visible in topographic maps by water network and marl sediments of their bed. On the other hand, some are very small and limited which follow the local topographic position or has shaped under the influence of the main processes of the time and has been destroyed by changes. The past topographic situation and the main processes of glaciers in cold Quaternary, has made different lakes near Ghale Chay River. Pari Lake is an obvious example. However nowadays it is irrigated by an artificial channel ramified by Ghale Chay River.
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series تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
spelling doaj-art-578fbc0a19df459f94d81577825cf8a92025-01-31T17:28:21ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382021-09-012162118Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)Hassan Jafari0Fatemeh Bakhtiyari1 Assistant Professor of physical geography, University of Zanjan msc student of hydrogeomorphology, University of Zanjan The Ghezel Ozan basin in an area of 50000 KM2 is in the northwest of Iran. Recognition of variables like captivity and deviation of rivers, erosion and compact surfaces, the affects of old lakes by the reflected affects on 1:50000 scaled topographic maps of the region, are some of the points which is tried to find out the changes of Quaternary of the basin. Although Ghezel Ozan basin is ended to Caspian sea as an open basin, the geomorphologic and topographic evidences show that this basin became independent between two basins of Ghom and Orumiye after Pasadenian moves and also was multiple closed sub basins which the waters were moved to the central pits in each surface such as Bijar, Zanjan, Tarom, Yangi Kand and Miyane. The size of some of these pits is such huge so that could be visible in topographic maps by water network and marl sediments of their bed. On the other hand, some are very small and limited which follow the local topographic position or has shaped under the influence of the main processes of the time and has been destroyed by changes. The past topographic situation and the main processes of glaciers in cold Quaternary, has made different lakes near Ghale Chay River. Pari Lake is an obvious example. However nowadays it is irrigated by an artificial channel ramified by Ghale Chay River.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2911-en.pdfbijarpari lakeghezel ozanlocal base levelquaternary.
spellingShingle Hassan Jafari
Fatemeh Bakhtiyari
Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی
bijar
pari lake
ghezel ozan
local base level
quaternary.
title Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
title_full Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
title_fullStr Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
title_full_unstemmed Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
title_short Quaternary tracking of the Basin changes (Case Study: Ghezel Ozan)
title_sort quaternary tracking of the basin changes case study ghezel ozan
topic bijar
pari lake
ghezel ozan
local base level
quaternary.
url http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2911-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hassanjafari quaternarytrackingofthebasinchangescasestudyghezelozan
AT fatemehbakhtiyari quaternarytrackingofthebasinchangescasestudyghezelozan