How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals

Global geographical, climatic, and ecological diversity has given rise to a wealth of domestic animals, which are essential for food security and agricultural sustainability. Since the 1960s, these critical genetic resources have declined significantly due to overdevelopment, ecological degradation,...

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Main Authors: Qianzi Ren, Ying Gong, Peng Su, Gang Liu, Yabin Pu, Fuqing Yu, Yuehui Ma, Zhenqing Wang, Yefang Li, Lin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Agriculture
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/133
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author Qianzi Ren
Ying Gong
Peng Su
Gang Liu
Yabin Pu
Fuqing Yu
Yuehui Ma
Zhenqing Wang
Yefang Li
Lin Jiang
author_facet Qianzi Ren
Ying Gong
Peng Su
Gang Liu
Yabin Pu
Fuqing Yu
Yuehui Ma
Zhenqing Wang
Yefang Li
Lin Jiang
author_sort Qianzi Ren
collection DOAJ
description Global geographical, climatic, and ecological diversity has given rise to a wealth of domestic animals, which are essential for food security and agricultural sustainability. Since the 1960s, these critical genetic resources have declined significantly due to overdevelopment, ecological degradation, and climate change, posing a serious threat to global food security. In the face of these challenges, we emphasize the critical importance of promoting indigenous livestock and poultry germplasm resources in biodiversity conservation to enhance the adaptability and resilience of agricultural systems. To promote the sustainable management and conservation of genetic resources, a multistakeholder international cooperation framework is needed. Globally, many national and international institutions have initiated a variety of conservation measures, legislation, and technical strategies. In particular, genebanks play an indispensable role in the conservation of important livestock and poultry genetic resources. These banks not only aid in maintaining biodiversity but also provide valuable genetic material for future breeding programmes and scientific research. Through systematic collection, conservation and evaluation, genebanks ensure the long-term availability and sustainable use of genetic resources and provide an important foundation for addressing global environmental change and agricultural challenges.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-0472
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-577f0e06858f43a8a7eeb89770bdafac2025-01-24T13:15:49ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722025-01-0115213310.3390/agriculture15020133How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic AnimalsQianzi Ren0Ying Gong1Peng Su2Gang Liu3Yabin Pu4Fuqing Yu5Yuehui Ma6Zhenqing Wang7Yefang Li8Lin Jiang9State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaNational Animal Husbandry Service, Beijing 100125, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaNational Animal Husbandry Service, Beijing 100125, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaGIGA, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, BelgiumState Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100193, ChinaGlobal geographical, climatic, and ecological diversity has given rise to a wealth of domestic animals, which are essential for food security and agricultural sustainability. Since the 1960s, these critical genetic resources have declined significantly due to overdevelopment, ecological degradation, and climate change, posing a serious threat to global food security. In the face of these challenges, we emphasize the critical importance of promoting indigenous livestock and poultry germplasm resources in biodiversity conservation to enhance the adaptability and resilience of agricultural systems. To promote the sustainable management and conservation of genetic resources, a multistakeholder international cooperation framework is needed. Globally, many national and international institutions have initiated a variety of conservation measures, legislation, and technical strategies. In particular, genebanks play an indispensable role in the conservation of important livestock and poultry genetic resources. These banks not only aid in maintaining biodiversity but also provide valuable genetic material for future breeding programmes and scientific research. Through systematic collection, conservation and evaluation, genebanks ensure the long-term availability and sustainable use of genetic resources and provide an important foundation for addressing global environmental change and agricultural challenges.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/133livestock and poultrygermplasm resourcesdeclinedgenebank
spellingShingle Qianzi Ren
Ying Gong
Peng Su
Gang Liu
Yabin Pu
Fuqing Yu
Yuehui Ma
Zhenqing Wang
Yefang Li
Lin Jiang
How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
Agriculture
livestock and poultry
germplasm resources
declined
genebank
title How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
title_full How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
title_fullStr How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
title_full_unstemmed How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
title_short How Developments in Genebanks Could Shape Utilization Strategies for Domestic Animals
title_sort how developments in genebanks could shape utilization strategies for domestic animals
topic livestock and poultry
germplasm resources
declined
genebank
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/133
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