A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)

More than one-fourth of the spiders examined for this revision were collected since the neotropical genus Scoloderus was revised in 1976. Thirteen names have been proposed for what appear to be five valid species (Scoloderus cordatus, S. gibber, S. nigriceps, S. tuberculifer, and S. ackerlyi). These...

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Main Author: M. Brian Traw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/87810
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author M. Brian Traw
author_facet M. Brian Traw
author_sort M. Brian Traw
collection DOAJ
description More than one-fourth of the spiders examined for this revision were collected since the neotropical genus Scoloderus was revised in 1976. Thirteen names have been proposed for what appear to be five valid species (Scoloderus cordatus, S. gibber, S. nigriceps, S. tuberculifer, and S. ackerlyi). These species are distinguished by the presence or absence of abdominal humps on the female, the shape of the median apophysis of the male palpus, and the shape of the scape of the female epigynum. Abdominal coloration and pattern are highly variable and unreliable for identification. One new species, Scoloderus ackerlyi, is described on the basis of a single, unique female from Belize.
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series Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
spelling doaj-art-57678fd4bc09494b9aa24a92652c02852025-02-03T01:20:28ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74381995-01-011021-2497210.1155/1995/87810A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)M. Brian Traw0Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USAMore than one-fourth of the spiders examined for this revision were collected since the neotropical genus Scoloderus was revised in 1976. Thirteen names have been proposed for what appear to be five valid species (Scoloderus cordatus, S. gibber, S. nigriceps, S. tuberculifer, and S. ackerlyi). These species are distinguished by the presence or absence of abdominal humps on the female, the shape of the median apophysis of the male palpus, and the shape of the scape of the female epigynum. Abdominal coloration and pattern are highly variable and unreliable for identification. One new species, Scoloderus ackerlyi, is described on the basis of a single, unique female from Belize.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/87810
spellingShingle M. Brian Traw
A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
Psyche: A Journal of Entomology
title A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_fullStr A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_full_unstemmed A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_short A Revision of the Neotropical Orb-Weaving Spider Genus Scoloderus (Araneae: Araneidae)
title_sort revision of the neotropical orb weaving spider genus scoloderus araneae araneidae
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/87810
work_keys_str_mv AT mbriantraw arevisionoftheneotropicalorbweavingspidergenusscoloderusaraneaearaneidae
AT mbriantraw revisionoftheneotropicalorbweavingspidergenusscoloderusaraneaearaneidae