Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique

A new algorithm for improving Direction of Arrival Estimation (DOAE) accuracy has been carried out. Two contributions are introduced. First, Doppler frequency shift that resulted from the target movement is estimated using the displacement invariance technique (DIT). Second, the effect of Doppler f...

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Main Authors: Youssef Fayad, Caiyun Wang, Qunsheng Cao, Alaa El-Din Sayed Hafez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/135753
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author Youssef Fayad
Caiyun Wang
Qunsheng Cao
Alaa El-Din Sayed Hafez
author_facet Youssef Fayad
Caiyun Wang
Qunsheng Cao
Alaa El-Din Sayed Hafez
author_sort Youssef Fayad
collection DOAJ
description A new algorithm for improving Direction of Arrival Estimation (DOAE) accuracy has been carried out. Two contributions are introduced. First, Doppler frequency shift that resulted from the target movement is estimated using the displacement invariance technique (DIT). Second, the effect of Doppler frequency is modeled and incorporated into ESPRIT algorithm in order to increase the estimation accuracy. It is worth mentioning that the subspace approach has been employed into ESPRIT and DIT methods to reduce the computational complexity and the model’s nonlinearity effect. The DOAE accuracy has been verified by closed-form Cramér-Rao bound (CRB). The simulation results of the proposed algorithm are better than those of the previous estimation techniques leading to the estimator performance enhancement.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-572164fe328e4742a8d4629f9d2552f72025-02-03T01:12:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/135753135753Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance TechniqueYoussef Fayad0Caiyun Wang1Qunsheng Cao2Alaa El-Din Sayed Hafez3College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaFaculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21615, EgyptA new algorithm for improving Direction of Arrival Estimation (DOAE) accuracy has been carried out. Two contributions are introduced. First, Doppler frequency shift that resulted from the target movement is estimated using the displacement invariance technique (DIT). Second, the effect of Doppler frequency is modeled and incorporated into ESPRIT algorithm in order to increase the estimation accuracy. It is worth mentioning that the subspace approach has been employed into ESPRIT and DIT methods to reduce the computational complexity and the model’s nonlinearity effect. The DOAE accuracy has been verified by closed-form Cramér-Rao bound (CRB). The simulation results of the proposed algorithm are better than those of the previous estimation techniques leading to the estimator performance enhancement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/135753
spellingShingle Youssef Fayad
Caiyun Wang
Qunsheng Cao
Alaa El-Din Sayed Hafez
Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
title_full Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
title_fullStr Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
title_full_unstemmed Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
title_short Direction of Arrival Estimation Accuracy Enhancement via Using Displacement Invariance Technique
title_sort direction of arrival estimation accuracy enhancement via using displacement invariance technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/135753
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AT caiyunwang directionofarrivalestimationaccuracyenhancementviausingdisplacementinvariancetechnique
AT qunshengcao directionofarrivalestimationaccuracyenhancementviausingdisplacementinvariancetechnique
AT alaaeldinsayedhafez directionofarrivalestimationaccuracyenhancementviausingdisplacementinvariancetechnique