Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models

In this paper, we propose a class of discrete SIR epidemic models which are derived from SIR epidemic models with distributed delays by using a variation of the backward Euler method.Applying a Lyapunov functional technique, it is shown that the global dynamics of each discrete SIR epidemic model ar...

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Main Authors: Yoichi Enatsu, Yukihiko Nakata, Yoshiaki Muroya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2010-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.347
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author Yoichi Enatsu
Yukihiko Nakata
Yoshiaki Muroya
author_facet Yoichi Enatsu
Yukihiko Nakata
Yoshiaki Muroya
author_sort Yoichi Enatsu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a class of discrete SIR epidemic models which are derived from SIR epidemic models with distributed delays by using a variation of the backward Euler method.Applying a Lyapunov functional technique, it is shown that the global dynamics of each discrete SIR epidemic model are fully determined by a single threshold parameter and the effect of discrete time delays are harmless for the global stability of the endemic equilibrium of the model.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-56fa5225e82b4809861a1f4a004e34aa2025-01-24T02:00:28ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182010-03-017234736110.3934/mbe.2010.7.347Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic modelsYoichi Enatsu0Yukihiko Nakata1Yoshiaki Muroya2Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Ohkubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-8555Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Ohkubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-8555Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Ohkubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-8555In this paper, we propose a class of discrete SIR epidemic models which are derived from SIR epidemic models with distributed delays by using a variation of the backward Euler method.Applying a Lyapunov functional technique, it is shown that the global dynamics of each discrete SIR epidemic model are fully determined by a single threshold parameter and the effect of discrete time delays are harmless for the global stability of the endemic equilibrium of the model.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.347globally asymptotic stabilitydistributed delaysbackward euler methodlyapunov functional.discrete sir epidemic model
spellingShingle Yoichi Enatsu
Yukihiko Nakata
Yoshiaki Muroya
Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
globally asymptotic stability
distributed delays
backward euler method
lyapunov functional.
discrete sir epidemic model
title Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
title_full Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
title_fullStr Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
title_full_unstemmed Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
title_short Global stability for a class of discrete SIR epidemic models
title_sort global stability for a class of discrete sir epidemic models
topic globally asymptotic stability
distributed delays
backward euler method
lyapunov functional.
discrete sir epidemic model
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.347
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AT yukihikonakata globalstabilityforaclassofdiscretesirepidemicmodels
AT yoshiakimuroya globalstabilityforaclassofdiscretesirepidemicmodels