In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava

We conducted a SSRs density analysis in different cassava genomic regions. The information obtained was useful to establish comparisons between cassava’s SSRs genomic distribution and those of poplar, flax, and Jatropha. In general, cassava has a low SSR density (~50 SSRs/Mbp) and has a high proport...

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Main Authors: Andrea Vásquez, Camilo López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/471461
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author Andrea Vásquez
Camilo López
author_facet Andrea Vásquez
Camilo López
author_sort Andrea Vásquez
collection DOAJ
description We conducted a SSRs density analysis in different cassava genomic regions. The information obtained was useful to establish comparisons between cassava’s SSRs genomic distribution and those of poplar, flax, and Jatropha. In general, cassava has a low SSR density (~50 SSRs/Mbp) and has a high proportion of pentanucleotides, (24,2 SSRs/Mbp). It was found that coding sequences have 15,5 SSRs/Mbp, introns have 82,3 SSRs/Mbp, 5′ UTRs have 196,1 SSRs/Mbp, and 3′ UTRs have 50,5 SSRs/Mbp. Through motif analysis of cassava’s genome SSRs, the most abundant motif was AT/AT while in intron sequences and UTRs regions it was AG/CT. In addition, in coding sequences the motif AAG/CTT was also found to occur most frequently; in fact, it is the third most used codon in cassava. Sequences containing SSRs were classified according to their functional annotation of Gene Ontology categories. The identified SSRs here may be a valuable addition for genetic mapping and future studies in phylogenetic analyses and genomic evolution.
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spelling doaj-art-56f816322f1a44b5886973deb81f328f2025-02-03T01:07:42ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782014-01-01201410.1155/2014/471461471461In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in CassavaAndrea Vásquez0Camilo López1Molecular Biology Laboratory, Biology Department, National University of Colombia, Carrera 30 No. 45-03, Bogotá, ColombiaMolecular Biology Laboratory, Biology Department, National University of Colombia, Carrera 30 No. 45-03, Bogotá, ColombiaWe conducted a SSRs density analysis in different cassava genomic regions. The information obtained was useful to establish comparisons between cassava’s SSRs genomic distribution and those of poplar, flax, and Jatropha. In general, cassava has a low SSR density (~50 SSRs/Mbp) and has a high proportion of pentanucleotides, (24,2 SSRs/Mbp). It was found that coding sequences have 15,5 SSRs/Mbp, introns have 82,3 SSRs/Mbp, 5′ UTRs have 196,1 SSRs/Mbp, and 3′ UTRs have 50,5 SSRs/Mbp. Through motif analysis of cassava’s genome SSRs, the most abundant motif was AT/AT while in intron sequences and UTRs regions it was AG/CT. In addition, in coding sequences the motif AAG/CTT was also found to occur most frequently; in fact, it is the third most used codon in cassava. Sequences containing SSRs were classified according to their functional annotation of Gene Ontology categories. The identified SSRs here may be a valuable addition for genetic mapping and future studies in phylogenetic analyses and genomic evolution.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/471461
spellingShingle Andrea Vásquez
Camilo López
In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
International Journal of Genomics
title In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
title_full In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
title_fullStr In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
title_full_unstemmed In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
title_short In Silico Genome Comparison and Distribution Analysis of Simple Sequences Repeats in Cassava
title_sort in silico genome comparison and distribution analysis of simple sequences repeats in cassava
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/471461
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