Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease

Crohn's disease (CD) is a major type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by idiopathic, chronic inflammation with a patchy transmural inflammatory pattern. CD patients experience a decreased quality of life due to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, anemia and fever. This s...

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Main Authors: Yihan Zhuang, Hairu Yang, Xinyi Huang, Guanghua Guo, Quan Shi, Yiting Lin, Wenwen Xue, Zeyu Huang, Sisi Zhou, Jiahui Cai, Haizhu Tan, Jing Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:All Life
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2422994
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author Yihan Zhuang
Hairu Yang
Xinyi Huang
Guanghua Guo
Quan Shi
Yiting Lin
Wenwen Xue
Zeyu Huang
Sisi Zhou
Jiahui Cai
Haizhu Tan
Jing Yu
author_facet Yihan Zhuang
Hairu Yang
Xinyi Huang
Guanghua Guo
Quan Shi
Yiting Lin
Wenwen Xue
Zeyu Huang
Sisi Zhou
Jiahui Cai
Haizhu Tan
Jing Yu
author_sort Yihan Zhuang
collection DOAJ
description Crohn's disease (CD) is a major type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by idiopathic, chronic inflammation with a patchy transmural inflammatory pattern. CD patients experience a decreased quality of life due to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, anemia and fever. This study had a cross-sectional single-center design. The experimental group was composed of patients diagnosed with CD according to the Chinese consensus on diagnosis and treatment in inflammatory bowel disease (2018, Beijing). Fifty CD patients and 41 healthy controls were involved in this study and underwent quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG). Analysis showed that the LZC of QEEG in electrode positions O1, O2 and P4 was lower in the CD group than in the control group. Significant differences in EEG LZC were found at electrode positions F4 and P3 when comparing CD patients with a disease duration of over 10 years to those with a duration of less than 10 years. In CD, the connections between the occipital region and other brain regions may be reduced, and the dynamic behaviors may be simplified. With greater durations of CD, patients may gradually develop simplification of behavioral dynamics in particular brain regions.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-56ebcf93e5234752a0972a1e1a8e8ce02025-01-20T14:38:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAll Life2689-53072024-12-01170110.1080/26895293.2024.24229942422994Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s diseaseYihan Zhuang0Hairu Yang1Xinyi Huang2Guanghua Guo3Quan Shi4Yiting Lin5Wenwen Xue6Zeyu Huang7Sisi Zhou8Jiahui Cai9Haizhu Tan10Jing Yu11The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeShantou UniversityShantou UniversityThe First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical CollegeCrohn's disease (CD) is a major type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by idiopathic, chronic inflammation with a patchy transmural inflammatory pattern. CD patients experience a decreased quality of life due to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, anemia and fever. This study had a cross-sectional single-center design. The experimental group was composed of patients diagnosed with CD according to the Chinese consensus on diagnosis and treatment in inflammatory bowel disease (2018, Beijing). Fifty CD patients and 41 healthy controls were involved in this study and underwent quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG). Analysis showed that the LZC of QEEG in electrode positions O1, O2 and P4 was lower in the CD group than in the control group. Significant differences in EEG LZC were found at electrode positions F4 and P3 when comparing CD patients with a disease duration of over 10 years to those with a duration of less than 10 years. In CD, the connections between the occipital region and other brain regions may be reduced, and the dynamic behaviors may be simplified. With greater durations of CD, patients may gradually develop simplification of behavioral dynamics in particular brain regions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2422994crohn’s disease, quantitative electroencephalography, lempel-ziv complexity
spellingShingle Yihan Zhuang
Hairu Yang
Xinyi Huang
Guanghua Guo
Quan Shi
Yiting Lin
Wenwen Xue
Zeyu Huang
Sisi Zhou
Jiahui Cai
Haizhu Tan
Jing Yu
Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
All Life
crohn’s disease, quantitative electroencephalography, lempel-ziv complexity
title Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
title_full Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
title_fullStr Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
title_short Unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in Crohn’s disease
title_sort unique quantitative electroencephalography differences and related behavioral dynamics in crohn s disease
topic crohn’s disease, quantitative electroencephalography, lempel-ziv complexity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26895293.2024.2422994
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