The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals
Endotracheal intubation and laryngoscopy have become necessary to provide sufficient airway management, deliver anesthesia and avoid aspiration in anesthetized individuals. Laryngoscopy and intubation have been shown to induce a broad spectrum of stress responses e.g. hypertension and tachycardia....
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middle technical university
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Techniques |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/425 |
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| author | Azhar A. Mhaibes |
| author_facet | Azhar A. Mhaibes |
| author_sort | Azhar A. Mhaibes |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Endotracheal intubation and laryngoscopy have become necessary to provide sufficient airway management, deliver anesthesia and avoid aspiration in anesthetized individuals. Laryngoscopy and intubation have been shown to induce a broad spectrum of stress responses e.g. hypertension and tachycardia. The current study aimed to assess the impact of endotracheal intubation on the pulse rate (P.R) and blood pressure (B.P) during different time intervals of general anesthesia. This study was performed in Baghdad teaching and Gazzi AL-Harriri hospitals during 2019-2020. A total of fifty (50) patients were included in the study; twenty-five (25) were females and twenty-five (25) males with American society of anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status (I & II). The ages of patients ranged between (16-60) years. All patients were administrated (I.V.) Dexamethasone (0.11 mg/kg), Metoclopramide (0.14mg/kg), Ranitidine (0.71mg/kg) & Ketamine (0.5 mg/kg) as premedication. At the induction of anesthesia, patients were administrated (2-3 mg/kg) Propofol as a hypnotic drug and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg as a muscle relaxant. The results revealed a significant increase (p≤0.05) in systolic/ diastolic blood pressure (B.p) at- intubation (135.58 ± 10.29 / 91.74 ± 10.91) and also at 1 minute (132.34 ± 10.08 / 88.58 ± 13.06 ). There was also a significant increase (p≤0.05) in pulse rate (P.R) at-intubation (103.00 ± 18.59).
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-56dd5201f5b64a259c35d3206443b831 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1818-653X 2708-8383 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | middle technical university |
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| series | Journal of Techniques |
| spelling | doaj-art-56dd5201f5b64a259c35d3206443b8312025-01-19T11:07:18Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832022-03-014110.51173/jt.v4i1.425The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri HospitalsAzhar A. Mhaibes0College of health and Medical Technology, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq Endotracheal intubation and laryngoscopy have become necessary to provide sufficient airway management, deliver anesthesia and avoid aspiration in anesthetized individuals. Laryngoscopy and intubation have been shown to induce a broad spectrum of stress responses e.g. hypertension and tachycardia. The current study aimed to assess the impact of endotracheal intubation on the pulse rate (P.R) and blood pressure (B.P) during different time intervals of general anesthesia. This study was performed in Baghdad teaching and Gazzi AL-Harriri hospitals during 2019-2020. A total of fifty (50) patients were included in the study; twenty-five (25) were females and twenty-five (25) males with American society of anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status (I & II). The ages of patients ranged between (16-60) years. All patients were administrated (I.V.) Dexamethasone (0.11 mg/kg), Metoclopramide (0.14mg/kg), Ranitidine (0.71mg/kg) & Ketamine (0.5 mg/kg) as premedication. At the induction of anesthesia, patients were administrated (2-3 mg/kg) Propofol as a hypnotic drug and succinylcholine 1 mg/kg as a muscle relaxant. The results revealed a significant increase (p≤0.05) in systolic/ diastolic blood pressure (B.p) at- intubation (135.58 ± 10.29 / 91.74 ± 10.91) and also at 1 minute (132.34 ± 10.08 / 88.58 ± 13.06 ). There was also a significant increase (p≤0.05) in pulse rate (P.R) at-intubation (103.00 ± 18.59). https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/425Blood PressureEndotracheal IntubationHemodynamic StatusPulse Rate |
| spellingShingle | Azhar A. Mhaibes The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals Journal of Techniques Blood Pressure Endotracheal Intubation Hemodynamic Status Pulse Rate |
| title | The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals |
| title_full | The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals |
| title_fullStr | The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals |
| title_short | The Evaluation of Endotracheal Intubation Effect on Blood Flow Stability Parameters in Baghdad and Gazzi AL-Harriri Hospitals |
| title_sort | evaluation of endotracheal intubation effect on blood flow stability parameters in baghdad and gazzi al harriri hospitals |
| topic | Blood Pressure Endotracheal Intubation Hemodynamic Status Pulse Rate |
| url | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/425 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT azharamhaibes theevaluationofendotrachealintubationeffectonbloodflowstabilityparametersinbaghdadandgazzialharririhospitals AT azharamhaibes evaluationofendotrachealintubationeffectonbloodflowstabilityparametersinbaghdadandgazzialharririhospitals |