An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result

This study focuses on validating a two-phase flow solver based on the modified Simple Coupled Level Set and Volume of Fluid method (Uchihashi et al. 2023) through viscous Kelvin-Helmholtz instability simulations. Our numerical simulation results are compared with the ones given by Funada and Joseph...

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Main Authors: Naoki Shimada, Mako Sato, Yuta Yaegashi, Thorsten Koch, Thi Thai Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00219592.2025.2451953
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author Naoki Shimada
Mako Sato
Yuta Yaegashi
Thorsten Koch
Thi Thai Le
author_facet Naoki Shimada
Mako Sato
Yuta Yaegashi
Thorsten Koch
Thi Thai Le
author_sort Naoki Shimada
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on validating a two-phase flow solver based on the modified Simple Coupled Level Set and Volume of Fluid method (Uchihashi et al. 2023) through viscous Kelvin-Helmholtz instability simulations. Our numerical simulation results are compared with the ones given by Funada and Joseph (2001) to provide reliable predictions of interface behavior under the influence of viscosity. The primary goal is to accurately assess the solver’s ability to replicate theoretical analysis of interface behaviors under various conditions. First, the wave between two fluids of identical density is calculated. In addition, the effect of surface tension is investigated. By comparing growth rates, numerical simulations obtain well-agreements with the analytical results on the effect of the fluid viscosity, the wave number, and the surface tension. Finally, fluid density is changed to an air-water system. When relative velocity [Formula: see text] is smaller than the criteria of relative velocity [Formula: see text] given by analytical solutions, the wave is not broken. However, waves are splashed into droplets in the condition of [Formula: see text] This result agrees with the analysis by Funada and Joseph (2001). These findings provide a robust framework for applying the solver to more complex two-phase flow problems, supporting advancements in numerical simulations of fluid interfaces.
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publishDate 2025-12-01
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series Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan
spelling doaj-art-56bded5b8be24abb99560ca89af224112025-02-05T16:17:39ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Chemical Engineering of Japan0021-95921881-12992025-12-0158110.1080/00219592.2025.2451953An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical ResultNaoki Shimada0Mako Sato1Yuta Yaegashi2Thorsten Koch3Thi Thai Le4Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Production and Safety Fundamental Technology Center, Niihama, Ehime, JapanSumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Production and Safety Fundamental Technology Center, Niihama, Ehime, JapanSumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Production and Safety Fundamental Technology Center, Niihama, Ehime, JapanChair of Software and Algorithms for Discrete Optimization, TU Berlin, Berlin, GermanyApplied Algorithmic Intelligence Methods Department, Zuse Institute Berlin, Berlin, GermanyThis study focuses on validating a two-phase flow solver based on the modified Simple Coupled Level Set and Volume of Fluid method (Uchihashi et al. 2023) through viscous Kelvin-Helmholtz instability simulations. Our numerical simulation results are compared with the ones given by Funada and Joseph (2001) to provide reliable predictions of interface behavior under the influence of viscosity. The primary goal is to accurately assess the solver’s ability to replicate theoretical analysis of interface behaviors under various conditions. First, the wave between two fluids of identical density is calculated. In addition, the effect of surface tension is investigated. By comparing growth rates, numerical simulations obtain well-agreements with the analytical results on the effect of the fluid viscosity, the wave number, and the surface tension. Finally, fluid density is changed to an air-water system. When relative velocity [Formula: see text] is smaller than the criteria of relative velocity [Formula: see text] given by analytical solutions, the wave is not broken. However, waves are splashed into droplets in the condition of [Formula: see text] This result agrees with the analysis by Funada and Joseph (2001). These findings provide a robust framework for applying the solver to more complex two-phase flow problems, supporting advancements in numerical simulations of fluid interfaces.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00219592.2025.2451953Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilityTwo-phase flowsComputational fluid dynamicsVolume of fluid methodLevel set function
spellingShingle Naoki Shimada
Mako Sato
Yuta Yaegashi
Thorsten Koch
Thi Thai Le
An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan
Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
Two-phase flows
Computational fluid dynamics
Volume of fluid method
Level set function
title An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
title_full An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
title_fullStr An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
title_full_unstemmed An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
title_short An Application of Modified S-CLSVOF Method to Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability and Comparison with Theoretical Result
title_sort application of modified s clsvof method to kelvin helmholtz instability and comparison with theoretical result
topic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability
Two-phase flows
Computational fluid dynamics
Volume of fluid method
Level set function
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00219592.2025.2451953
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