New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients

New-onset atrial fibrillation is a common problem in critically ill patients, with reported incidence ranging from 5% to 46%. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The present review summarizes studies investigating new-onset atrial fibrillation conducted in the critical care se...

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Main Authors: Stephanie Sibley, John Muscedere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Canadian Respiratory Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/394961
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author Stephanie Sibley
John Muscedere
author_facet Stephanie Sibley
John Muscedere
author_sort Stephanie Sibley
collection DOAJ
description New-onset atrial fibrillation is a common problem in critically ill patients, with reported incidence ranging from 5% to 46%. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The present review summarizes studies investigating new-onset atrial fibrillation conducted in the critical care setting, focusing on the etiology, management of the hemodynamically unstable patient, rate versus rhythm control, ischemic stroke risk and anticoagulation. Recommendations for an approach to management in the intensive care unit are drawn from the results of these studies.
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spelling doaj-art-566a4d0992db4bd280e50e752c5eb7c82025-02-03T01:26:49ZengWileyCanadian Respiratory Journal1198-22412015-01-0122317918210.1155/2015/394961New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill PatientsStephanie Sibley0John Muscedere1Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaQueen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaNew-onset atrial fibrillation is a common problem in critically ill patients, with reported incidence ranging from 5% to 46%. It is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The present review summarizes studies investigating new-onset atrial fibrillation conducted in the critical care setting, focusing on the etiology, management of the hemodynamically unstable patient, rate versus rhythm control, ischemic stroke risk and anticoagulation. Recommendations for an approach to management in the intensive care unit are drawn from the results of these studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/394961
spellingShingle Stephanie Sibley
John Muscedere
New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
Canadian Respiratory Journal
title New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
title_full New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
title_fullStr New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
title_full_unstemmed New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
title_short New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Critically Ill Patients
title_sort new onset atrial fibrillation in critically ill patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/394961
work_keys_str_mv AT stephaniesibley newonsetatrialfibrillationincriticallyillpatients
AT johnmuscedere newonsetatrialfibrillationincriticallyillpatients