PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature
Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL) is recognized as a B-cell neoplasm arising from germinal center or postgerminal center B-cells. The hallmark of CHL is the presence of CD30 (+) Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells with dim expression of PAX5. Nearly all of the HRS cells are positive for PAX5. Howe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Hematology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7531729 |
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author | Elham Vali Betts Denis M. Dwyre Huan-You Wang Hooman H. Rashidi |
author_facet | Elham Vali Betts Denis M. Dwyre Huan-You Wang Hooman H. Rashidi |
author_sort | Elham Vali Betts |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL) is recognized as a B-cell neoplasm arising from germinal center or postgerminal center B-cells. The hallmark of CHL is the presence of CD30 (+) Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells with dim expression of PAX5. Nearly all of the HRS cells are positive for PAX5. However, a small minority of HRS cells may lack PAX5 expression, which can cause a diagnostic dilemma. Herein we describe two cases of PAX5-negative CHL and review of the English literature on this very rare entity. It is crucial to be aware of this phenomenon, which in some cases may lead to misdiagnosis and may ultimately adversely affect patient’s management. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-564b1a645ca34698a74de93f294e9b74 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6560 2090-6579 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Hematology |
spelling | doaj-art-564b1a645ca34698a74de93f294e9b742025-02-03T01:30:18ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792017-01-01201710.1155/2017/75317297531729PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the LiteratureElham Vali Betts0Denis M. Dwyre1Huan-You Wang2Hooman H. Rashidi3Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USADepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USADepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USAClassical Hodgkin lymphoma (CHL) is recognized as a B-cell neoplasm arising from germinal center or postgerminal center B-cells. The hallmark of CHL is the presence of CD30 (+) Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells with dim expression of PAX5. Nearly all of the HRS cells are positive for PAX5. However, a small minority of HRS cells may lack PAX5 expression, which can cause a diagnostic dilemma. Herein we describe two cases of PAX5-negative CHL and review of the English literature on this very rare entity. It is crucial to be aware of this phenomenon, which in some cases may lead to misdiagnosis and may ultimately adversely affect patient’s management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7531729 |
spellingShingle | Elham Vali Betts Denis M. Dwyre Huan-You Wang Hooman H. Rashidi PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature Case Reports in Hematology |
title | PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature |
title_full | PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature |
title_fullStr | PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature |
title_short | PAX5-Negative Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report of a Rare Entity and Review of the Literature |
title_sort | pax5 negative classical hodgkin lymphoma a case report of a rare entity and review of the literature |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7531729 |
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