Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls

Fully developed heat transfer and friction in a rectangular channel with slit-ribbed walls are examined experimentally. The slit ribs are transversely arranged on the bottom and top channel walls in a staggered manner. Effects of rib open-area ratio (β= 24%, 37%, and 46%), rib pitch-to-height ratio...

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Main Authors: Jenn-Jiang Hwang, Tong-Miin Liou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1998-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000244
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author Jenn-Jiang Hwang
Tong-Miin Liou
author_facet Jenn-Jiang Hwang
Tong-Miin Liou
author_sort Jenn-Jiang Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Fully developed heat transfer and friction in a rectangular channel with slit-ribbed walls are examined experimentally. The slit ribs are transversely arranged on the bottom and top channel walls in a staggered manner. Effects of rib open-area ratio (β= 24%, 37%, and 46%), rib pitch-to-height ratio (Pi/H=10,15and20), and Reynolds number (10,000≤Re≤50,000) are examined. The rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio is fixed at H/De=0.081. It is disclosed that the heat transfer coefficient for the slit-ribbed channel is higher than that for the solid-ribbed channel, and increases with rib open-area ratio. Results also show that the friction factor for the slit-ribbed channel is significantly lower than that for the solid-ribbed one. Moreover, the ribs with larger open-area ratios in a higher flow Reynolds number condition could give the better thermal performance under the constant friction power constraint. Roughness functions for friction and heat transfer are further developed in terms of rib and flow parameters.
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spelling doaj-art-5641581ca6774869a4be47464819dc4c2025-02-03T00:59:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1998-01-014428329110.1155/S1023621X98000244Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed WallsJenn-Jiang Hwang0Tong-Miin Liou1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung-Hua University, Hsinchu 300, TaiwanDepartment of Power Mechanical Engineering, National Tsing-Hua University, Hsinchu 300, TaiwanFully developed heat transfer and friction in a rectangular channel with slit-ribbed walls are examined experimentally. The slit ribs are transversely arranged on the bottom and top channel walls in a staggered manner. Effects of rib open-area ratio (β= 24%, 37%, and 46%), rib pitch-to-height ratio (Pi/H=10,15and20), and Reynolds number (10,000≤Re≤50,000) are examined. The rib height-to-channel hydraulic diameter ratio is fixed at H/De=0.081. It is disclosed that the heat transfer coefficient for the slit-ribbed channel is higher than that for the solid-ribbed channel, and increases with rib open-area ratio. Results also show that the friction factor for the slit-ribbed channel is significantly lower than that for the solid-ribbed one. Moreover, the ribs with larger open-area ratios in a higher flow Reynolds number condition could give the better thermal performance under the constant friction power constraint. Roughness functions for friction and heat transfer are further developed in terms of rib and flow parameters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000244Slit ribRib open-area ratioThermal performanceRoughness function.
spellingShingle Jenn-Jiang Hwang
Tong-Miin Liou
Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Slit rib
Rib open-area ratio
Thermal performance
Roughness function.
title Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
title_full Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
title_fullStr Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
title_short Heat Transfer and Friction in a Low-Aspect-Ratio Rectangular Channel with Staggered Slit-Ribbed Walls
title_sort heat transfer and friction in a low aspect ratio rectangular channel with staggered slit ribbed walls
topic Slit rib
Rib open-area ratio
Thermal performance
Roughness function.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X98000244
work_keys_str_mv AT jennjianghwang heattransferandfrictioninalowaspectratiorectangularchannelwithstaggeredslitribbedwalls
AT tongmiinliou heattransferandfrictioninalowaspectratiorectangularchannelwithstaggeredslitribbedwalls