“Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration

This paper looks at the way “race record” blues of the 1920s and 1930s reinforced the decision of poor farmers, sharecroppers, and working men and women to move to the cities of the North. The theme is the way black southerners used the blues as the soundtrack of the Great Migration. In a sense, the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Louis Mazzari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Française d'Etudes Américaines 2012-01-01
Series:Transatlantica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/5325
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832580686504001536
author Louis Mazzari
author_facet Louis Mazzari
author_sort Louis Mazzari
collection DOAJ
description This paper looks at the way “race record” blues of the 1920s and 1930s reinforced the decision of poor farmers, sharecroppers, and working men and women to move to the cities of the North. The theme is the way black southerners used the blues as the soundtrack of the Great Migration. In a sense, the Delta blues was a musical travel narrative for tens of thousands of people who were leaving the rural South for an unknown, modern and industrial future. The paper will explore blues music as an expression of the fluidity of African American society and culture during the Great Depression.While avoiding direct protest, blues singers and musicians—first women, later men—crafted an art form and employed the technology of the phonograph to encourage freedom of movement and choice. At the moment the “race record” industry was being born, and black farmers and families were quietly picking up and leaving the South, the music they traveled with was the blues. The paper will look at examples of blues singers whose records dealt specifically with the Great Migration and consider their influence on listeners.
format Article
id doaj-art-562a655140a742379ca3f9b10bf82e1c
institution Kabale University
issn 1765-2766
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Association Française d'Etudes Américaines
record_format Article
series Transatlantica
spelling doaj-art-562a655140a742379ca3f9b10bf82e1c2025-01-30T10:44:55ZengAssociation Française d'Etudes AméricainesTransatlantica1765-27662012-01-01110.4000/transatlantica.5325“Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migrationLouis MazzariThis paper looks at the way “race record” blues of the 1920s and 1930s reinforced the decision of poor farmers, sharecroppers, and working men and women to move to the cities of the North. The theme is the way black southerners used the blues as the soundtrack of the Great Migration. In a sense, the Delta blues was a musical travel narrative for tens of thousands of people who were leaving the rural South for an unknown, modern and industrial future. The paper will explore blues music as an expression of the fluidity of African American society and culture during the Great Depression.While avoiding direct protest, blues singers and musicians—first women, later men—crafted an art form and employed the technology of the phonograph to encourage freedom of movement and choice. At the moment the “race record” industry was being born, and black farmers and families were quietly picking up and leaving the South, the music they traveled with was the blues. The paper will look at examples of blues singers whose records dealt specifically with the Great Migration and consider their influence on listeners.https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/5325Blues recordsGreat MigrationAmerican Southmusicmodernity
spellingShingle Louis Mazzari
“Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
Transatlantica
Blues records
Great Migration
American South
music
modernity
title “Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
title_full “Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
title_fullStr “Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
title_full_unstemmed “Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
title_short “Key to the highway”: blues records and the great migration
title_sort key to the highway blues records and the great migration
topic Blues records
Great Migration
American South
music
modernity
url https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/5325
work_keys_str_mv AT louismazzari keytothehighwaybluesrecordsandthegreatmigration