Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005.
<p><strong>Background:</strong> Major congenital defects have an impact on perinatal mortality and morbidity with economic and social consequences. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> To determine the relevant risk factors linked to the occurrence of congenital defe...
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Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
2008-04-01
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Online Access: | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/346 |
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author | Vivian Vázquez Martínez Cristóbal Torres González Gabriel González Jiménez Yobadis Hernández del Sol Ana López Rodríguez del Rey Gladis Barberis Pérez |
author_facet | Vivian Vázquez Martínez Cristóbal Torres González Gabriel González Jiménez Yobadis Hernández del Sol Ana López Rodríguez del Rey Gladis Barberis Pérez |
author_sort | Vivian Vázquez Martínez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p><strong>Background:</strong> Major congenital defects have an impact on perinatal mortality and morbidity with economic and social consequences. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> To determine the relevant risk factors linked to the occurrence of congenital defects in Cienfuegos between 2000 and 2005. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> A case-control study was carried out. Women with fetus or newborns with major congenital defects formed the case group (255) while the control group consisted of a similar number of healthy children selected each year by a randomized simple sample. The variables gathered by the Cuban Congenital Defects Records were studied. Chi-Square method was used with 95% of accuracy and a reliance rate of 95%; logistic regression was used with the Wald test. <strong><br />Results:</strong> There was a predominance of Central Nervous System defects (28, 6%). The most relevant risk factors were a history of congenital defects, smoking habits, and acute infection during the first three months, as well as belong to the third birth on. <strong><br />Conclusion:</strong> The most clinical relevant risks factors were the congenital defect history and the acute infection during the firs three months.</p> |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5626ae7a6dbd40e8a39f53b5c724402c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1727-897X |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2008-04-01 |
publisher | Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos |
record_format | Article |
series | Medisur |
spelling | doaj-art-5626ae7a6dbd40e8a39f53b5c724402c2025-01-30T21:28:39ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2008-04-016149309Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005.Vivian Vázquez Martínez0Cristóbal Torres GonzálezGabriel González JiménezYobadis Hernández del SolAna López Rodríguez del Rey1Gladis Barberis Pérez2FCMCFCMCFCMC<p><strong>Background:</strong> Major congenital defects have an impact on perinatal mortality and morbidity with economic and social consequences. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> To determine the relevant risk factors linked to the occurrence of congenital defects in Cienfuegos between 2000 and 2005. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> A case-control study was carried out. Women with fetus or newborns with major congenital defects formed the case group (255) while the control group consisted of a similar number of healthy children selected each year by a randomized simple sample. The variables gathered by the Cuban Congenital Defects Records were studied. Chi-Square method was used with 95% of accuracy and a reliance rate of 95%; logistic regression was used with the Wald test. <strong><br />Results:</strong> There was a predominance of Central Nervous System defects (28, 6%). The most relevant risk factors were a history of congenital defects, smoking habits, and acute infection during the first three months, as well as belong to the third birth on. <strong><br />Conclusion:</strong> The most clinical relevant risks factors were the congenital defect history and the acute infection during the firs three months.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/346anomalíasmalformaciones congénitas mayoresenfermedades del recién nacidofactores de riesgoestudios de casos y controles |
spellingShingle | Vivian Vázquez Martínez Cristóbal Torres González Gabriel González Jiménez Yobadis Hernández del Sol Ana López Rodríguez del Rey Gladis Barberis Pérez Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. Medisur anomalías malformaciones congénitas mayores enfermedades del recién nacido factores de riesgo estudios de casos y controles |
title | Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. |
title_full | Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. |
title_fullStr | Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. |
title_full_unstemmed | Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. |
title_short | Major congenital defects. Relevant risk factors. Cienfuegos. 2000-2005. |
title_sort | major congenital defects relevant risk factors cienfuegos 2000 2005 |
topic | anomalías malformaciones congénitas mayores enfermedades del recién nacido factores de riesgo estudios de casos y controles |
url | http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/346 |
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