Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh

A new mathematical model on human resources divided employees into two compartments, namely, fresher and expert employees, has been designed and analyzed. A system of ordinary nonlinear differential equations has three state variables including vacancies. This model describes the dynamics of the num...

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Main Authors: Uzzwal Kumar Mallick, Md. Haider Ali Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1321365
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author Uzzwal Kumar Mallick
Md. Haider Ali Biswas
author_facet Uzzwal Kumar Mallick
Md. Haider Ali Biswas
author_sort Uzzwal Kumar Mallick
collection DOAJ
description A new mathematical model on human resources divided employees into two compartments, namely, fresher and expert employees, has been designed and analyzed. A system of ordinary nonlinear differential equations has three state variables including vacancies. This model describes the dynamics of the number of fresher employees and expert employees as well as vacancies and shows the impacts of training programs and benefits of provided facilities for employees. The equilibria of this proposed model are determined, and its stability at these points is checked. Moreover, characteristics of state variables with respect to parameters have been discussed. Using two optimal control variables, this study finds the maximum number of experts including the minimum cost of provided facilities as well as the training program based on Pontryagin’s maximum principle.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-0042
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-55d81e8051874257af8532c71effb46f2025-02-03T01:29:49ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1687-00422023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1321365Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of BangladeshUzzwal Kumar Mallick0Md. Haider Ali Biswas1Mathematics DisciplineMathematics DisciplineA new mathematical model on human resources divided employees into two compartments, namely, fresher and expert employees, has been designed and analyzed. A system of ordinary nonlinear differential equations has three state variables including vacancies. This model describes the dynamics of the number of fresher employees and expert employees as well as vacancies and shows the impacts of training programs and benefits of provided facilities for employees. The equilibria of this proposed model are determined, and its stability at these points is checked. Moreover, characteristics of state variables with respect to parameters have been discussed. Using two optimal control variables, this study finds the maximum number of experts including the minimum cost of provided facilities as well as the training program based on Pontryagin’s maximum principle.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1321365
spellingShingle Uzzwal Kumar Mallick
Md. Haider Ali Biswas
Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
title_full Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
title_short Mathematical Modeling for Optimal Management of Human Resources in Banking Sector of Bangladesh
title_sort mathematical modeling for optimal management of human resources in banking sector of bangladesh
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1321365
work_keys_str_mv AT uzzwalkumarmallick mathematicalmodelingforoptimalmanagementofhumanresourcesinbankingsectorofbangladesh
AT mdhaideralibiswas mathematicalmodelingforoptimalmanagementofhumanresourcesinbankingsectorofbangladesh