Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel

Compression ignition engine modeling draws great attention due to its high efficiency. However, it is still very difficult to model compression ignition engine due to its complex combustion phenomena. In this work, we perform a theoretical study of steam injection being applied into a single-cylinde...

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Main Authors: Jean Paul Gram Shou, Marcel Obounou, Rita Enoh Tchame, Mahamat Hassane Babikir, Timoléon Crépin Kofané
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7111040
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author Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Rita Enoh Tchame
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
author_facet Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Rita Enoh Tchame
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
author_sort Jean Paul Gram Shou
collection DOAJ
description Compression ignition engine modeling draws great attention due to its high efficiency. However, it is still very difficult to model compression ignition engine due to its complex combustion phenomena. In this work, we perform a theoretical study of steam injection being applied into a single-cylinder four-strokes direct-injection and naturally aspirated compression ignition engine running with diesel and biodiesel fuels in order to improve the performance and reduce NO emissions by using a two-zone thermodynamic combustion model. The results obtained from biodiesel fuel are compared with the ones of diesel fuel in terms of performance, adiabatic flame temperatures, and NO emissions. The steam injection method could decrease NO emissions and improve the engine performances. The results showed that the NO formation characteristics considerably decreased and the performance significantly increased with the steam injection method. The relative errors for computed nitric oxide concentration values of biodiesel fuel and diesel fuel in comparison to the measured ones are 2.8% and 1.6%, respectively. The experimental and theoretical results observed show the highly satisfactory coincidences.
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id doaj-art-55d2c8519e7243dea3edf1b8c5604cf6
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-55d2c8519e7243dea3edf1b8c5604cf62025-02-03T06:43:37ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19762021-01-01202110.1155/2021/7111040Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and BiofuelJean Paul Gram Shou0Marcel Obounou1Rita Enoh Tchame2Mahamat Hassane Babikir3Timoléon Crépin Kofané4Laboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical SystemsLaboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical SystemsLaboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical SystemsLaboratory of Energy and Electronics and Electrical SystemsLaboratory of Mechanics, Materials and StructuresCompression ignition engine modeling draws great attention due to its high efficiency. However, it is still very difficult to model compression ignition engine due to its complex combustion phenomena. In this work, we perform a theoretical study of steam injection being applied into a single-cylinder four-strokes direct-injection and naturally aspirated compression ignition engine running with diesel and biodiesel fuels in order to improve the performance and reduce NO emissions by using a two-zone thermodynamic combustion model. The results obtained from biodiesel fuel are compared with the ones of diesel fuel in terms of performance, adiabatic flame temperatures, and NO emissions. The steam injection method could decrease NO emissions and improve the engine performances. The results showed that the NO formation characteristics considerably decreased and the performance significantly increased with the steam injection method. The relative errors for computed nitric oxide concentration values of biodiesel fuel and diesel fuel in comparison to the measured ones are 2.8% and 1.6%, respectively. The experimental and theoretical results observed show the highly satisfactory coincidences.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7111040
spellingShingle Jean Paul Gram Shou
Marcel Obounou
Rita Enoh Tchame
Mahamat Hassane Babikir
Timoléon Crépin Kofané
Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
Journal of Combustion
title Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
title_full Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
title_fullStr Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
title_full_unstemmed Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
title_short Combustion Characteristics and NO Formation Characteristics Modeling in a Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Diesel Fuel and Biofuel
title_sort combustion characteristics and no formation characteristics modeling in a compression ignition engine fuelled with diesel fuel and biofuel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7111040
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AT ritaenohtchame combustioncharacteristicsandnoformationcharacteristicsmodelinginacompressionignitionenginefuelledwithdieselfuelandbiofuel
AT mahamathassanebabikir combustioncharacteristicsandnoformationcharacteristicsmodelinginacompressionignitionenginefuelledwithdieselfuelandbiofuel
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