Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity

Photovoltaic cooling is critical to ensure stable and safe operation of PV power stations. Conventional cooling methods focus on heat dissipation from the surface of PV modules. Few studies have shown the in-plane thermal conductivity influence on the temperature of PV modules. In this paper, Al foi...

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Main Authors: Xilian Sun, Yangping Tan, Xintao Cui, Lang Zhou, Xiuqin Wei, Jikui Zhang, Wei Xia, Yaokai Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Next Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001418
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author Xilian Sun
Yangping Tan
Xintao Cui
Lang Zhou
Xiuqin Wei
Jikui Zhang
Wei Xia
Yaokai Liu
author_facet Xilian Sun
Yangping Tan
Xintao Cui
Lang Zhou
Xiuqin Wei
Jikui Zhang
Wei Xia
Yaokai Liu
author_sort Xilian Sun
collection DOAJ
description Photovoltaic cooling is critical to ensure stable and safe operation of PV power stations. Conventional cooling methods focus on heat dissipation from the surface of PV modules. Few studies have shown the in-plane thermal conductivity influence on the temperature of PV modules. In this paper, Al foil with high thermal conductivity was introduced in the PV module, and the in-plane temperature distribution of the monofacial double-glass PV module was investigated. The results show that the temperature decreases gradually from the center to the edge of the PV module, and the maximum temperature and the in-plane temperature difference of Al-incorporated PV modules are lower than that of the standard PV module. Al foil improves the heat dissipation along the in-plane direction and achieves a temperature difference reduction of 6.170 ℃ on the whole PV module. This demonstrates that the improvement of in-plane heat dissipation is of great significance in decreasing the temperature of PV modules. Additionally, the temperature and in-plane temperature difference between PV modules with/without Al foil incorporation increase with the increase of ambient temperature and solar irradiation.
format Article
id doaj-art-55c5c0377c6e4981ad9a7e1d2101f180
institution Kabale University
issn 2949-821X
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Next Energy
spelling doaj-art-55c5c0377c6e4981ad9a7e1d2101f1802025-01-24T04:46:07ZengElsevierNext Energy2949-821X2025-04-017100236Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivityXilian Sun0Yangping Tan1Xintao Cui2Lang Zhou3Xiuqin Wei4Jikui Zhang5Wei Xia6Yaokai Liu7Institute of Photovoltaics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, PR China; Corresponding author.Institute of Photovoltaics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, PR ChinaInstitute of Photovoltaics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, PR ChinaInstitute of Photovoltaics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, PR ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, PR ChinaJiangxi Caihong Photovoltaic Co, Ltd, Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, PR ChinaJiangxi Caihong Photovoltaic Co, Ltd, Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, PR ChinaJiangxi Caihong Photovoltaic Co, Ltd, Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, PR ChinaPhotovoltaic cooling is critical to ensure stable and safe operation of PV power stations. Conventional cooling methods focus on heat dissipation from the surface of PV modules. Few studies have shown the in-plane thermal conductivity influence on the temperature of PV modules. In this paper, Al foil with high thermal conductivity was introduced in the PV module, and the in-plane temperature distribution of the monofacial double-glass PV module was investigated. The results show that the temperature decreases gradually from the center to the edge of the PV module, and the maximum temperature and the in-plane temperature difference of Al-incorporated PV modules are lower than that of the standard PV module. Al foil improves the heat dissipation along the in-plane direction and achieves a temperature difference reduction of 6.170 ℃ on the whole PV module. This demonstrates that the improvement of in-plane heat dissipation is of great significance in decreasing the temperature of PV modules. Additionally, the temperature and in-plane temperature difference between PV modules with/without Al foil incorporation increase with the increase of ambient temperature and solar irradiation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001418Cooling effectIn-plane thermal conductionMonofacial double-glass photovoltaic moduleTemperature distribution
spellingShingle Xilian Sun
Yangping Tan
Xintao Cui
Lang Zhou
Xiuqin Wei
Jikui Zhang
Wei Xia
Yaokai Liu
Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
Next Energy
Cooling effect
In-plane thermal conduction
Monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module
Temperature distribution
title Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
title_full Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
title_fullStr Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
title_short Reducing the temperature of monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in-plane thermal conductivity
title_sort reducing the temperature of monofacial double glass photovoltaic module by enhancing in plane thermal conductivity
topic Cooling effect
In-plane thermal conduction
Monofacial double-glass photovoltaic module
Temperature distribution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001418
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