Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos

We introduce two disorder-free variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, demonstrate their integrability, and study their static and dynamical properties. Unlike diagrammatic techniques, the integrability of these models allows us to obtain dynamical correlation functions even when the number o...

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Main Authors: Soshun Ozaki, Hosho Katsura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013092
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author Soshun Ozaki
Hosho Katsura
author_facet Soshun Ozaki
Hosho Katsura
author_sort Soshun Ozaki
collection DOAJ
description We introduce two disorder-free variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, demonstrate their integrability, and study their static and dynamical properties. Unlike diagrammatic techniques, the integrability of these models allows us to obtain dynamical correlation functions even when the number of Majorana fermions is finite. From the solutions, we find that out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) in these models exhibit exponential growth at early times, resembling that of many-body quantum chaotic systems, such as those with disorder or external kick terms, despite their large N behavior differing from that of typical chaotic systems. Conversely, our analysis shows no evidence of random-matrix behavior in level spacing statistics or the spectral form factor. Our findings illustrate that the clean versions of the SYK models represent simple but nontrivial examples of disorder-free quantum many-body systems displaying chaoslike behavior of OTOCs.
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spelling doaj-art-558c5217a0954617a367a60c86462b6e2025-01-23T15:03:55ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642025-01-017101309210.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013092Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaosSoshun OzakiHosho KatsuraWe introduce two disorder-free variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, demonstrate their integrability, and study their static and dynamical properties. Unlike diagrammatic techniques, the integrability of these models allows us to obtain dynamical correlation functions even when the number of Majorana fermions is finite. From the solutions, we find that out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) in these models exhibit exponential growth at early times, resembling that of many-body quantum chaotic systems, such as those with disorder or external kick terms, despite their large N behavior differing from that of typical chaotic systems. Conversely, our analysis shows no evidence of random-matrix behavior in level spacing statistics or the spectral form factor. Our findings illustrate that the clean versions of the SYK models represent simple but nontrivial examples of disorder-free quantum many-body systems displaying chaoslike behavior of OTOCs.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013092
spellingShingle Soshun Ozaki
Hosho Katsura
Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
Physical Review Research
title Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
title_full Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
title_fullStr Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
title_full_unstemmed Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
title_short Disorder-free Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models: Integrability and a precursor of chaos
title_sort disorder free sachdev ye kitaev models integrability and a precursor of chaos
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013092
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