A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems

E-health Industry 4.0 systems ranking based on Blockchain is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, considering the multiple evaluation properties, their significance, and data variety. The final closeness between the evaluation sample and ideal solutions also constitutes an optimisation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah Qahtan, Khaironi Yatim, Mohd Hafeez Osman, Hazura Zulzalil, Muhammad Luqman Mahamad Zakaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1464
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595115952046080
author Sarah Qahtan
Khaironi Yatim
Mohd Hafeez Osman
Hazura Zulzalil
Muhammad Luqman Mahamad Zakaria
author_facet Sarah Qahtan
Khaironi Yatim
Mohd Hafeez Osman
Hazura Zulzalil
Muhammad Luqman Mahamad Zakaria
author_sort Sarah Qahtan
collection DOAJ
description E-health Industry 4.0 systems ranking based on Blockchain is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, considering the multiple evaluation properties, their significance, and data variety. The final closeness between the evaluation sample and ideal solutions also constitutes an optimisation problem. To the authors’ knowledge, no study has provided a multi-privacy and security ranking approach solution for E-health Industry 4.0 systems based on Blockchain. Consequently, this study proposes and discusses a multi-privacy and security ranking approach solution for E-health Industry 4.0 systems, utilising the SFS-FWZIC method to address the significance of properties issue and the Grey-TOPSIS method to tackle data variation, multiple evaluation properties, and the ideal solutions optimisation problem. The methodology of the proposed approach consists of three sections. First, three decision matrices are constructed based on the intersection of E-health systems with the mentioned properties, intersecting Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), and Personal Health Records (PHRs) with seven properties. Second, the weights of each privacy and security property are calculated using the SFS-FWZIC method. Finally, the weights determined by the SFS-FWZIC method and the three decision matrices are input into the Grey-TOPSIS method to rank E-health systems across the three categories. The findings reveal the following: (1) The SFS-FWZIC method effectively assigned weights to privacy and security properties, with access control achieving the highest significance weight (0.1934) and Secure-search receiving the lowest weight (0.0603). (2) The Grey-TOPSIS method efficiently ranked E-health systems across the three categories based on various parameters, including α=0.1,α=0.3,α=0.5,α=0.7, and α=0.9. Sensitivity and correlation analysis were conducted to evaluate the results, revealing high correlation results based on each α value across all discussed scenarios of changing property weights. The implications of this study can lead to better decision-making, improved security and privacy, increased competition, and widespread adoption, ultimately contributing to more efficient and effective healthcare delivery.
format Article
id doaj-art-558bcd596a2341b8a8a5edfc33f0dc62
institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
2708-8383
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-558bcd596a2341b8a8a5edfc33f0dc622025-01-19T10:59:01Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-12-015410.51173/jt.v5i4.1464A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 SystemsSarah Qahtan0Khaironi Yatim1Mohd Hafeez Osman2Hazura Zulzalil3Muhammad Luqman Mahamad Zakaria4Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, MalaysiaFaculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia E-health Industry 4.0 systems ranking based on Blockchain is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, considering the multiple evaluation properties, their significance, and data variety. The final closeness between the evaluation sample and ideal solutions also constitutes an optimisation problem. To the authors’ knowledge, no study has provided a multi-privacy and security ranking approach solution for E-health Industry 4.0 systems based on Blockchain. Consequently, this study proposes and discusses a multi-privacy and security ranking approach solution for E-health Industry 4.0 systems, utilising the SFS-FWZIC method to address the significance of properties issue and the Grey-TOPSIS method to tackle data variation, multiple evaluation properties, and the ideal solutions optimisation problem. The methodology of the proposed approach consists of three sections. First, three decision matrices are constructed based on the intersection of E-health systems with the mentioned properties, intersecting Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Electronic Medical Records (EMRs), and Personal Health Records (PHRs) with seven properties. Second, the weights of each privacy and security property are calculated using the SFS-FWZIC method. Finally, the weights determined by the SFS-FWZIC method and the three decision matrices are input into the Grey-TOPSIS method to rank E-health systems across the three categories. The findings reveal the following: (1) The SFS-FWZIC method effectively assigned weights to privacy and security properties, with access control achieving the highest significance weight (0.1934) and Secure-search receiving the lowest weight (0.0603). (2) The Grey-TOPSIS method efficiently ranked E-health systems across the three categories based on various parameters, including α=0.1,α=0.3,α=0.5,α=0.7, and α=0.9. Sensitivity and correlation analysis were conducted to evaluate the results, revealing high correlation results based on each α value across all discussed scenarios of changing property weights. The implications of this study can lead to better decision-making, improved security and privacy, increased competition, and widespread adoption, ultimately contributing to more efficient and effective healthcare delivery. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1464E-Health SystemsIndustry 4.0Multi-Criteria Decision-MakingSecurityPrivacy
spellingShingle Sarah Qahtan
Khaironi Yatim
Mohd Hafeez Osman
Hazura Zulzalil
Muhammad Luqman Mahamad Zakaria
A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
Journal of Techniques
E-Health Systems
Industry 4.0
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making
Security
Privacy
title A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
title_full A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
title_fullStr A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
title_short A Decision Cloud Ranking Approach Based on Privacy and Security in Blockchain E-Health Industry 4.0 Systems
title_sort decision cloud ranking approach based on privacy and security in blockchain e health industry 4 0 systems
topic E-Health Systems
Industry 4.0
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making
Security
Privacy
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1464
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahqahtan adecisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT khaironiyatim adecisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT mohdhafeezosman adecisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT hazurazulzalil adecisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT muhammadluqmanmahamadzakaria adecisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT sarahqahtan decisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT khaironiyatim decisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT mohdhafeezosman decisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT hazurazulzalil decisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems
AT muhammadluqmanmahamadzakaria decisioncloudrankingapproachbasedonprivacyandsecurityinblockchainehealthindustry40systems