Single-Cell Sequencing in Cancer: Recent Applications to Immunogenomics and Multi-omics Tools
Tumor heterogeneity, the cellular mosaic of multiple lineages arising from the process of clonal evolution, has continued to thwart multi-omics analyses using traditional bulk sequencing methods. The application of single-cell sequencing, in concert with existing genomics methods, has enabled high-r...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BioMed Central
2018-12-01
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Series: | Genomics & Informatics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2018-16-4-e17.pdf |
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Summary: | Tumor heterogeneity, the cellular mosaic of multiple lineages arising from the process of clonal evolution, has continued to thwart multi-omics analyses using traditional bulk sequencing methods. The application of single-cell sequencing, in concert with existing genomics methods, has enabled high-resolution interrogation of the genome, transcriptome, epigenome, and proteome. Applied to cancers, these single-cell multi-omics methods bypass previous limitations on data resolution and have enabled a more nuanced understanding of the evolutionary dynamics of tumor progression, immune evasion, metastasis, and treatment resistance. This review details the growing number of novel single-cell multi-omics methods applied to tumors and further discusses recent discoveries emerging from these approaches, especially in regard to immunotherapy. |
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ISSN: | 2234-0742 |