Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin

ABSTRACT   The important role in determining the productivity of shrimp was the quality and quantity of shrimp sperm. The decreasing of hatching rate was predicted as the effect of the decreasing quality of sperm. It then could  influence  the number and quality of naupli produced. Hormonal inductio...

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Main Authors: Fahmi Akbar, Agus Oman Sudrajat, Siti Subaidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2015-10-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10352
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author Fahmi Akbar
Agus Oman Sudrajat
Siti Subaidah
author_facet Fahmi Akbar
Agus Oman Sudrajat
Siti Subaidah
author_sort Fahmi Akbar
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT   The important role in determining the productivity of shrimp was the quality and quantity of shrimp sperm. The decreasing of hatching rate was predicted as the effect of the decreasing quality of sperm. It then could  influence  the number and quality of naupli produced. Hormonal induction of maturation is one of alternative solution that can improve shrimp sperm quality. This study was conducted to examine the effect of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) and antidopamine (AD) injection on white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei sperm quality. This research consisted of six treatments which were treatment without eyestalk ablation, eyestalk ablation, and premix PMSG hormone, and AD at the dose  of 0.1 mL/kg, 0.25 mL/kg, 0.5 mL/kg, and 1 mL/kg. The observed parameters were sperm count and percentage of normal and abnormal sperm. The results showed that PMSG hormone and AD injection could improve sperm quality of L. vannamei shrimp. Hormone at the dose of 0.25 mL/kg and 0.5 mL/kg were the optimal doses to increase sperm count and the percentage of normal sperm, also to lower the percentage of abnormal sperm.   Keyword: PMSG, AD, sperm quality, Litopenaeus vannamei     ABSTRAK   Kuantitas dan kualitas sperma udang jantan sangat berperan penting dalam menentukan produktivitas udang. Terjadinya penurunan daya tetas telur udang diduga karena terjadinya penurunan kualitas sperma. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap jumlah dan kualitas nauplius yang diproduksi. Induksi maturasi secara hormonal merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas sperma udang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penyuntikan pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) dan antidopamin (AD) terhadap kualitas sperma udang vaname Litopenaeus vannamei. Penelitian terdiri atas enam perlakuan, yaitu perlakuan tanpa ablasi mata, ablasi mata, dan injeksi dengan premix hormon PMSG dan AD dosis 0,1 mL/kg, 0,25 mL/kg, 0,5 mL/kg, dan 1 mL/kg. Parameter yang diamati jumlah sperma, persentase sperma normal dan abnormal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyuntikan hormon PMSG dan AD dapat meningkatkan kualitas sperma udang L. vannamei. Hormon dosis 0,25 mL/kg dan 0,5 mL/kg merupakan dosis optimal dalam meningkatkan jumlah sperma dan persentase sperma normal, serta mengurangi persentase sperma abnormal.   Kata kunci: PMSG, AD, kualitas sperma, Litopenaeus vannamei  
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institution Kabale University
issn 1412-5269
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language English
publishDate 2015-10-01
publisher Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia
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spelling doaj-art-5528ac2f4d3a4bdfa3bff718c002598c2025-01-24T17:58:38ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002015-10-0114210.19027/jai.14.98-1038523Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopaminFahmi Akbar0Agus Oman Sudrajat1Siti Subaidah2Departemen Budidaya Perairan Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Budidaya Perairan Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Budidaya Perairan Institut Pertanian BogorABSTRACT   The important role in determining the productivity of shrimp was the quality and quantity of shrimp sperm. The decreasing of hatching rate was predicted as the effect of the decreasing quality of sperm. It then could  influence  the number and quality of naupli produced. Hormonal induction of maturation is one of alternative solution that can improve shrimp sperm quality. This study was conducted to examine the effect of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) and antidopamine (AD) injection on white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei sperm quality. This research consisted of six treatments which were treatment without eyestalk ablation, eyestalk ablation, and premix PMSG hormone, and AD at the dose  of 0.1 mL/kg, 0.25 mL/kg, 0.5 mL/kg, and 1 mL/kg. The observed parameters were sperm count and percentage of normal and abnormal sperm. The results showed that PMSG hormone and AD injection could improve sperm quality of L. vannamei shrimp. Hormone at the dose of 0.25 mL/kg and 0.5 mL/kg were the optimal doses to increase sperm count and the percentage of normal sperm, also to lower the percentage of abnormal sperm.   Keyword: PMSG, AD, sperm quality, Litopenaeus vannamei     ABSTRAK   Kuantitas dan kualitas sperma udang jantan sangat berperan penting dalam menentukan produktivitas udang. Terjadinya penurunan daya tetas telur udang diduga karena terjadinya penurunan kualitas sperma. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap jumlah dan kualitas nauplius yang diproduksi. Induksi maturasi secara hormonal merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas sperma udang. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penyuntikan pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) dan antidopamin (AD) terhadap kualitas sperma udang vaname Litopenaeus vannamei. Penelitian terdiri atas enam perlakuan, yaitu perlakuan tanpa ablasi mata, ablasi mata, dan injeksi dengan premix hormon PMSG dan AD dosis 0,1 mL/kg, 0,25 mL/kg, 0,5 mL/kg, dan 1 mL/kg. Parameter yang diamati jumlah sperma, persentase sperma normal dan abnormal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penyuntikan hormon PMSG dan AD dapat meningkatkan kualitas sperma udang L. vannamei. Hormon dosis 0,25 mL/kg dan 0,5 mL/kg merupakan dosis optimal dalam meningkatkan jumlah sperma dan persentase sperma normal, serta mengurangi persentase sperma abnormal.   Kata kunci: PMSG, AD, kualitas sperma, Litopenaeus vannamei   https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10352
spellingShingle Fahmi Akbar
Agus Oman Sudrajat
Siti Subaidah
Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
title_full Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
title_fullStr Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
title_full_unstemmed Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
title_short Sperm quality of Litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by PMSG and antidopamin
title_sort sperm quality of litopenaeus vannamei broostock injected by pmsg and antidopamin
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/10352
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AT agusomansudrajat spermqualityoflitopenaeusvannameibroostockinjectedbypmsgandantidopamin
AT sitisubaidah spermqualityoflitopenaeusvannameibroostockinjectedbypmsgandantidopamin