Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study

The formation of a covalent bond between two stacked cytosines, one of which is excited by an ultrafast laser pulse, was studied by semiclassical dynamics simulations. The results show that a bonded excimer is created, which sharply lowers the energy gap between the LUMO and HOMO and consequently fa...

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Main Authors: Weifeng Wu, Shuai Yuan, Jiajie She, Yusheng Dou, Roland E. Allen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/937474
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author Weifeng Wu
Shuai Yuan
Jiajie She
Yusheng Dou
Roland E. Allen
author_facet Weifeng Wu
Shuai Yuan
Jiajie She
Yusheng Dou
Roland E. Allen
author_sort Weifeng Wu
collection DOAJ
description The formation of a covalent bond between two stacked cytosines, one of which is excited by an ultrafast laser pulse, was studied by semiclassical dynamics simulations. The results show that a bonded excimer is created, which sharply lowers the energy gap between the LUMO and HOMO and consequently facilitates the deactivation of the electronically excited molecule. This is different from the case of two stacked adenines, where the formation of a covalent bond alters the nonadiabatic deactivation mechanism in two opposite ways. It lowers the energy gap and consequently leads to the coupling between the HOMO and LUMO levels, thus enhancing the deactivation of the electronically excited molecule. On the other hand, it leads to restriction of the deformation vibration of the pyrimidine in the excited molecule, because of a steric effect, and this delays the deactivation process of the excited adenine molecule with return to the electronic ground state.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-55051be43fb24a228658d19a7223e9b62025-02-03T07:26:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/937474937474Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation StudyWeifeng Wu0Shuai Yuan1Jiajie She2Yusheng Dou3Roland E. Allen4Institute of Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, ChinaInstitute of Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, ChinaInstitute of Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, ChinaDepartment of Physical Sciences, Nicholls State University, P.O. Box 2022, Thibodaux, LA 70310, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843-4242, USAThe formation of a covalent bond between two stacked cytosines, one of which is excited by an ultrafast laser pulse, was studied by semiclassical dynamics simulations. The results show that a bonded excimer is created, which sharply lowers the energy gap between the LUMO and HOMO and consequently facilitates the deactivation of the electronically excited molecule. This is different from the case of two stacked adenines, where the formation of a covalent bond alters the nonadiabatic deactivation mechanism in two opposite ways. It lowers the energy gap and consequently leads to the coupling between the HOMO and LUMO levels, thus enhancing the deactivation of the electronically excited molecule. On the other hand, it leads to restriction of the deformation vibration of the pyrimidine in the excited molecule, because of a steric effect, and this delays the deactivation process of the excited adenine molecule with return to the electronic ground state.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/937474
spellingShingle Weifeng Wu
Shuai Yuan
Jiajie She
Yusheng Dou
Roland E. Allen
Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
title_full Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
title_fullStr Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
title_full_unstemmed Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
title_short Bonded Excimer in Stacked Cytosines: A Semiclassical Simulation Study
title_sort bonded excimer in stacked cytosines a semiclassical simulation study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/937474
work_keys_str_mv AT weifengwu bondedexcimerinstackedcytosinesasemiclassicalsimulationstudy
AT shuaiyuan bondedexcimerinstackedcytosinesasemiclassicalsimulationstudy
AT jiajieshe bondedexcimerinstackedcytosinesasemiclassicalsimulationstudy
AT yushengdou bondedexcimerinstackedcytosinesasemiclassicalsimulationstudy
AT rolandeallen bondedexcimerinstackedcytosinesasemiclassicalsimulationstudy