Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal

A static collapse experiment was carried out to study the progressive collapse resistance and failure mechanisms and modes of a 1/3-scale, 2×3-bay, and 2-story reinforced concrete frame with specially shaped columns subjected to middle column removal. A vertical concentrated load was applied to the...

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Main Authors: Tiecheng Wang, Qingwei Chen, Hailong Zhao, Lei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7956189
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author Tiecheng Wang
Qingwei Chen
Hailong Zhao
Lei Zhang
author_facet Tiecheng Wang
Qingwei Chen
Hailong Zhao
Lei Zhang
author_sort Tiecheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description A static collapse experiment was carried out to study the progressive collapse resistance and failure mechanisms and modes of a 1/3-scale, 2×3-bay, and 2-story reinforced concrete frame with specially shaped columns subjected to middle column removal. A vertical concentrated load was applied to the top of the middle column to simulate the gravity load of the upper floors and the applied load was statically transmitted to the adjacent columns through the frame beams and slabs during the collapse process. The frame collapsed when the vertical displacement of the joint on the top of the failed column reached 170 mm due to the failure of beam-column joints. Based on the experimental phenomena and results, the progressive collapse-resistant behavior of the model frame is analyzed and the redistribution and transition of the load resisting mechanisms are discussed. It is concluded that the redistribution of internal force was mainly realized via the beam resisting mechanism and the compressive arch action in beams played an important role to improve the collapse-resistant capacity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-54aca76e6a514ad4812d03bbdf3cef342025-02-03T06:07:20ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/79561897956189Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column RemovalTiecheng Wang0Qingwei Chen1Hailong Zhao2Lei Zhang3School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaA static collapse experiment was carried out to study the progressive collapse resistance and failure mechanisms and modes of a 1/3-scale, 2×3-bay, and 2-story reinforced concrete frame with specially shaped columns subjected to middle column removal. A vertical concentrated load was applied to the top of the middle column to simulate the gravity load of the upper floors and the applied load was statically transmitted to the adjacent columns through the frame beams and slabs during the collapse process. The frame collapsed when the vertical displacement of the joint on the top of the failed column reached 170 mm due to the failure of beam-column joints. Based on the experimental phenomena and results, the progressive collapse-resistant behavior of the model frame is analyzed and the redistribution and transition of the load resisting mechanisms are discussed. It is concluded that the redistribution of internal force was mainly realized via the beam resisting mechanism and the compressive arch action in beams played an important role to improve the collapse-resistant capacity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7956189
spellingShingle Tiecheng Wang
Qingwei Chen
Hailong Zhao
Lei Zhang
Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
Shock and Vibration
title Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
title_full Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
title_short Experimental Study on Progressive Collapse Performance of Frame with Specially Shaped Columns Subjected to Middle Column Removal
title_sort experimental study on progressive collapse performance of frame with specially shaped columns subjected to middle column removal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7956189
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AT qingweichen experimentalstudyonprogressivecollapseperformanceofframewithspeciallyshapedcolumnssubjectedtomiddlecolumnremoval
AT hailongzhao experimentalstudyonprogressivecollapseperformanceofframewithspeciallyshapedcolumnssubjectedtomiddlecolumnremoval
AT leizhang experimentalstudyonprogressivecollapseperformanceofframewithspeciallyshapedcolumnssubjectedtomiddlecolumnremoval