Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain

On the Zanzibar Archipelago, the terms masheitani (sing. sheitani) and majini (sing. jini) designate invisible beings that share the world with human beings. Stories about these “spirits” are numerous, and describe particularly beings capable of slipping into the dreams of individuals, momentarily b...

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Main Author: Fanny Tilmant
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Laboratoire d'Ethnologie et de Sociologie Comparative 2022-10-01
Series:Ateliers d'Anthropologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ateliers/17025
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author Fanny Tilmant
author_facet Fanny Tilmant
author_sort Fanny Tilmant
collection DOAJ
description On the Zanzibar Archipelago, the terms masheitani (sing. sheitani) and majini (sing. jini) designate invisible beings that share the world with human beings. Stories about these “spirits” are numerous, and describe particularly beings capable of slipping into the dreams of individuals, momentarily borrowing their body, or unexpectedly appearing in the course of everyday life. These stories nevertheless indicate a certain polysemy in the inhabitants’ perceptions, actions and interpretations connected with the relations that can be developed with masheitani. Through the islanders’ accounts of their experiences, this article highlights the characteristics of the interactions between human beings and invisible beings in everyday life. It describes how these relations hinge on learning sensations, symptoms and signs that are linked with the manifestation of masheitani and enable them to be identified.
format Article
id doaj-art-54a9d96dc463443386b19de37b1f1c62
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-3869
language fra
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Laboratoire d'Ethnologie et de Sociologie Comparative
record_format Article
series Ateliers d'Anthropologie
spelling doaj-art-54a9d96dc463443386b19de37b1f1c622025-01-30T13:42:36ZfraLaboratoire d'Ethnologie et de Sociologie ComparativeAteliers d'Anthropologie2117-38692022-10-015210.4000/ateliers.17025Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humainFanny TilmantOn the Zanzibar Archipelago, the terms masheitani (sing. sheitani) and majini (sing. jini) designate invisible beings that share the world with human beings. Stories about these “spirits” are numerous, and describe particularly beings capable of slipping into the dreams of individuals, momentarily borrowing their body, or unexpectedly appearing in the course of everyday life. These stories nevertheless indicate a certain polysemy in the inhabitants’ perceptions, actions and interpretations connected with the relations that can be developed with masheitani. Through the islanders’ accounts of their experiences, this article highlights the characteristics of the interactions between human beings and invisible beings in everyday life. It describes how these relations hinge on learning sensations, symptoms and signs that are linked with the manifestation of masheitani and enable them to be identified.https://journals.openedition.org/ateliers/17025human/spirit interactionsdreamsfortuitous meetingscorporealityZanzibar
spellingShingle Fanny Tilmant
Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
Ateliers d'Anthropologie
human/spirit interactions
dreams
fortuitous meetings
corporeality
Zanzibar
title Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
title_full Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
title_fullStr Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
title_full_unstemmed Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
title_short Les signes de l’interaction esprit-humain
title_sort les signes de l interaction esprit humain
topic human/spirit interactions
dreams
fortuitous meetings
corporeality
Zanzibar
url https://journals.openedition.org/ateliers/17025
work_keys_str_mv AT fannytilmant lessignesdelinteractionesprithumain