Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks

Existing classical optical network infrastructure cannot be immediately used for quantum network applications due to photon loss. The first step toward enabling quantum networks is the integration of quantum repeaters into optical networks. However, the expenses and intrinsic noise inherent in quant...

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Main Authors: Shahrooz Pouryousef, Hassan Shapourian, Alireza Shabani, Ramana Kompella, Don Towsley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10607917/
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author Shahrooz Pouryousef
Hassan Shapourian
Alireza Shabani
Ramana Kompella
Don Towsley
author_facet Shahrooz Pouryousef
Hassan Shapourian
Alireza Shabani
Ramana Kompella
Don Towsley
author_sort Shahrooz Pouryousef
collection DOAJ
description Existing classical optical network infrastructure cannot be immediately used for quantum network applications due to photon loss. The first step toward enabling quantum networks is the integration of quantum repeaters into optical networks. However, the expenses and intrinsic noise inherent in quantum hardware underscore the need for an efficient deployment strategy that optimizes the placement of quantum repeaters and memories. In this article, we present a comprehensive framework for network planning, aiming to efficiently distribute quantum repeaters across existing infrastructure, with the objective of maximizing quantum network utility within an entanglement distribution network. We apply our framework to several cases including a preliminary illustration of a dumbbell network topology and real-world cases of the SURFnet and ESnet. We explore the effect of quantum memory multiplexing within quantum repeaters, as well as the influence of memory coherence time on quantum network utility. We further examine the effects of different fairness assumptions on network planning, uncovering their impacts on real-time network performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2689-1808
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
spelling doaj-art-547e4ff4b1f049c785e744052109f3b52025-01-28T00:02:28ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering2689-18082024-01-01511610.1109/TQE.2024.343239010607917Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum NetworksShahrooz Pouryousef0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7542-6900Hassan Shapourian1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5596-2413Alireza Shabani2Ramana Kompella3Don Towsley4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7808-7375University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USACisco Research, San Jose, CA, USACisco Research, San Jose, CA, USACisco Research, San Jose, CA, USAUniversity of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USAExisting classical optical network infrastructure cannot be immediately used for quantum network applications due to photon loss. The first step toward enabling quantum networks is the integration of quantum repeaters into optical networks. However, the expenses and intrinsic noise inherent in quantum hardware underscore the need for an efficient deployment strategy that optimizes the placement of quantum repeaters and memories. In this article, we present a comprehensive framework for network planning, aiming to efficiently distribute quantum repeaters across existing infrastructure, with the objective of maximizing quantum network utility within an entanglement distribution network. We apply our framework to several cases including a preliminary illustration of a dumbbell network topology and real-world cases of the SURFnet and ESnet. We explore the effect of quantum memory multiplexing within quantum repeaters, as well as the influence of memory coherence time on quantum network utility. We further examine the effects of different fairness assumptions on network planning, uncovering their impacts on real-time network performance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10607917/Network planningquantum networksrepeater placement
spellingShingle Shahrooz Pouryousef
Hassan Shapourian
Alireza Shabani
Ramana Kompella
Don Towsley
Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
IEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Network planning
quantum networks
repeater placement
title Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
title_full Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
title_fullStr Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
title_full_unstemmed Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
title_short Resource Placement for Rate and Fidelity Maximization in Quantum Networks
title_sort resource placement for rate and fidelity maximization in quantum networks
topic Network planning
quantum networks
repeater placement
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10607917/
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AT alirezashabani resourceplacementforrateandfidelitymaximizationinquantumnetworks
AT ramanakompella resourceplacementforrateandfidelitymaximizationinquantumnetworks
AT dontowsley resourceplacementforrateandfidelitymaximizationinquantumnetworks