Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review

Abstract Introduction Usability plays a critical role in the design of mHealth applications. A well-designed app enhances user experience and contributes to better healthcare outcomes. However, it remains unclear which usability criteria are often neglected, leading to issues in the actual use of th...

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Main Authors: Zahra Galavi, Mahdieh Montazeri, Reza Khajouei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-024-02738-2
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author Zahra Galavi
Mahdieh Montazeri
Reza Khajouei
author_facet Zahra Galavi
Mahdieh Montazeri
Reza Khajouei
author_sort Zahra Galavi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Usability plays a critical role in the design of mHealth applications. A well-designed app enhances user experience and contributes to better healthcare outcomes. However, it remains unclear which usability criteria are often neglected, leading to issues in the actual use of these applications. This study aimed to identify and categorize the usability issues of mHealth applications, mapping them to Nielsen’s usability principles to determine the most critical criteria. Methods The PRISMA guidelines were followed to report the results. Different databases (PubMed, Scopus, WoS) were searched for systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses about usability evaluation in mHealth applications. Two reviewers independently applied predefined selection criteria, extracted data, and assessed methodological quality using the AMSTAR tool. Results Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. The most common method used in studies to evaluate the usability of mHealth applications was the questionnaire. Researchers identified 79 usability issues from the studies. Eleven of the issues were related to the Aesthetic and minimalist design category. The category of Flexibility and efficiency of use was next (n = 10). Conclusion This study identified the usability issues that individuals face when using mHealth applications. By mapping these issues to evaluation criteria, developers can systematically address and prevent them. Attention to these issues will lead to better design and more effective use of mHealth applications.
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spelling doaj-art-54011856a10148289af306fb0f2040462025-01-19T12:26:10ZengBMCBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making1472-69472024-11-0124111010.1186/s12911-024-02738-2Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella reviewZahra Galavi0Mahdieh Montazeri1Reza Khajouei2Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Zabol University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Health Information Sciences, Faculty of Management and Medical Information Sciences, Kerman University of Medical SciencesFakher Mechatronic Research Center, Kerman University of Medical SciencesAbstract Introduction Usability plays a critical role in the design of mHealth applications. A well-designed app enhances user experience and contributes to better healthcare outcomes. However, it remains unclear which usability criteria are often neglected, leading to issues in the actual use of these applications. This study aimed to identify and categorize the usability issues of mHealth applications, mapping them to Nielsen’s usability principles to determine the most critical criteria. Methods The PRISMA guidelines were followed to report the results. Different databases (PubMed, Scopus, WoS) were searched for systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses about usability evaluation in mHealth applications. Two reviewers independently applied predefined selection criteria, extracted data, and assessed methodological quality using the AMSTAR tool. Results Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. The most common method used in studies to evaluate the usability of mHealth applications was the questionnaire. Researchers identified 79 usability issues from the studies. Eleven of the issues were related to the Aesthetic and minimalist design category. The category of Flexibility and efficiency of use was next (n = 10). Conclusion This study identified the usability issues that individuals face when using mHealth applications. By mapping these issues to evaluation criteria, developers can systematically address and prevent them. Attention to these issues will lead to better design and more effective use of mHealth applications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-024-02738-2Usability evaluationMobile applicationmHealthSystematic review
spellingShingle Zahra Galavi
Mahdieh Montazeri
Reza Khajouei
Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Usability evaluation
Mobile application
mHealth
Systematic review
title Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
title_full Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
title_fullStr Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
title_full_unstemmed Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
title_short Which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mHealth applications: an umbrella review
title_sort which criteria are important in usability evaluation of mhealth applications an umbrella review
topic Usability evaluation
Mobile application
mHealth
Systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-024-02738-2
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