In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Although percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) significantly improves the prognosis for myocardial infarction, the no-reflow phenomenon is still the major adverse complication of PCI leading to increased mortality, especially for the patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI...

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Main Authors: Fang Liu, Rui Huang, Ya Li, Surui Zhao, Yue Gong, Zesheng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6683937
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author Fang Liu
Rui Huang
Ya Li
Surui Zhao
Yue Gong
Zesheng Xu
author_facet Fang Liu
Rui Huang
Ya Li
Surui Zhao
Yue Gong
Zesheng Xu
author_sort Fang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Although percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) significantly improves the prognosis for myocardial infarction, the no-reflow phenomenon is still the major adverse complication of PCI leading to increased mortality, especially for the patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) combined with diabetes. To reduce the occurrence of no-reflow, prognostic factors must be identified for no-reflow phenomenon before PCI. A total of 262 participants with acute STEMI and diabetes were recruited into our cardiovascular center and underwent primary PCI for the analyses of prognostic factors of no-reflow. The patients were divided into two groups according to thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI): the normal flow and no-reflow groups, and related factors were analyzed with different statistical methods. In the present investigation, the in-hospital peak glycemia was significantly higher in the no-reflow group than the normal flow group, while more narrowed vessels, higher level of initial TIMI flow, were observed in the patients of the no-reflow group. A multivariate logistic regression analysis further demonstrated that peak glycemia was an independent predictor for no-reflow in the diabetic patients with STEMI. Our data indicated the importance of the proper control of glucose before PCI for the diabetic patients with STEMI before PCI to reduce the occurrence of the no-reflow after operation.
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spelling doaj-art-53e5c871396a485bb38db3b802af83692025-02-03T06:07:16ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66839376683937In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary InterventionFang Liu0Rui Huang1Ya Li2Surui Zhao3Yue Gong4Zesheng Xu5Department 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaDepartment 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaDepartment 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaDepartment 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaDepartment 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaDepartment 2 of Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhua Road, Cangzhou, 061000 Hebei, ChinaAlthough percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) significantly improves the prognosis for myocardial infarction, the no-reflow phenomenon is still the major adverse complication of PCI leading to increased mortality, especially for the patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) combined with diabetes. To reduce the occurrence of no-reflow, prognostic factors must be identified for no-reflow phenomenon before PCI. A total of 262 participants with acute STEMI and diabetes were recruited into our cardiovascular center and underwent primary PCI for the analyses of prognostic factors of no-reflow. The patients were divided into two groups according to thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI): the normal flow and no-reflow groups, and related factors were analyzed with different statistical methods. In the present investigation, the in-hospital peak glycemia was significantly higher in the no-reflow group than the normal flow group, while more narrowed vessels, higher level of initial TIMI flow, were observed in the patients of the no-reflow group. A multivariate logistic regression analysis further demonstrated that peak glycemia was an independent predictor for no-reflow in the diabetic patients with STEMI. Our data indicated the importance of the proper control of glucose before PCI for the diabetic patients with STEMI before PCI to reduce the occurrence of the no-reflow after operation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6683937
spellingShingle Fang Liu
Rui Huang
Ya Li
Surui Zhao
Yue Gong
Zesheng Xu
In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Journal of Diabetes Research
title In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_fullStr In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full_unstemmed In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_short In-Hospital Peak Glycemia in Predicting No-Reflow Phenomenon in Diabetic Patients with STEMI Treated with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_sort in hospital peak glycemia in predicting no reflow phenomenon in diabetic patients with stemi treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6683937
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